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787 questions tagged with gdp.
What is the formula of GDP per capita?
A. \(GDP\ Per\ Capita=\frac{GDP}{Population}\)
Per capita GDP कुल GDP को population से divide करके निकाला जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे average output per person समझें। / Per capita GDP is calculated by dividing total GDP by population. Treat it as average output per person.
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How will a newly constructed house be treated in GDP?
A. Current final output के रूप में शामिल होगाIt will be included as current final output
नया मकान current year का final capital output है। परीक्षा में new construction को include करें। / A new house is final capital output of the current year. Include new construction in exams.
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Why is government pension not included in GDP?
A. क्योंकि यह transfer payment हैBecause it is a transfer payment
Pension के बदले current productive service नहीं मिलती। परीक्षा में transfer payments को GDP में न जोड़ें। / No current productive service is received in return for pension. Do not add transfer payments to GDP.
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Why are imports subtracted in the expenditure method?
A. क्योंकि वे घरेलू उत्पादन नहीं हैंBecause they are not domestic production
Imports foreign production होते हैं, इसलिए domestic output से घटाए जाते हैं। परीक्षा में (X-M) का logic समझें। / Imports are foreign production, so they are subtracted from domestic output. Understand the logic of (X-M).
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If (X=250) and (M=300) crore, what is (X-M)?
B. ₹-50 करोड़₹-50 crore
(X-M=250-300=-50) करोड़ होगा। परीक्षा में imports exports से अधिक हों तो net exports negative होते हैं। / (X-M=250-300=-50) crore. When imports exceed exports, net exports are negative.
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If (C=800), (I=300), (G=250), (X=180), (M=130) crore, what is GDP?
A. ₹1400 करोड़₹1400 crore
GDP (=800+300+250+(180-130)=1400) करोड़। परीक्षा में पहले net exports निकालें फिर जोड़ें। / GDP (=800+300+250+(180-130)=1400) crore. First calculate net exports and then add.
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What does (M) mean in GDP formula?
A. Imports
(M) imports को दर्शाता है। परीक्षा में imports को GDP expenditure formula में घटाया जाता है। / (M) represents imports. Imports are subtracted in the GDP expenditure formula.
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What does (X) mean in GDP formula?
A. Exports
(X) exports को दर्शाता है। परीक्षा में (X-M) को net exports याद रखें। / (X) represents exports. Remember (X-M) as net exports in exams.
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Which expenditure does (G) represent in GDP formula?
A. Government final consumption expenditure
(G) government final consumption expenditure है। परीक्षा में government purchases को transfer payments से अलग करें। / (G) is government final consumption expenditure. Separate government purchases from transfer payments in exams.
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In GDP formula, (I) is related to what?
A. Investment
(I) investment को दिखाता है। परीक्षा में capital formation और inventory change को investment में रखें। / (I) shows investment. Include capital formation and inventory change in investment.
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What does (C) show in GDP formula?
A. Private final consumption expenditure
(C) households के final consumption expenditure को दिखाता है। परीक्षा में consumer spending को (C) समझें। / (C) shows final consumption expenditure of households. Treat consumer spending as (C) in exams.
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What is the correct formula of GDP under expenditure method?
A. (GDP=C+I+G+(X-M))
Expenditure method में consumption, investment, government expenditure और net exports शामिल होते हैं। परीक्षा में imports को subtract करें। / Expenditure method includes consumption, investment, government expenditure and net exports. Subtract imports in exams.
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Which item can be included in GDP?
A. किसान द्वारा अपने लिए रखी गई फसल का अनुमानित मूल्यImputed value of crop kept by farmer for self-use
Self-consumed farm output marketable production है इसलिए imputed value से include हो सकता है। परीक्षा में own produced goods और unpaid services अलग करें। / Self-consumed farm output is marketable production, so it can be included through imputed value. Separate own produced goods and unpaid services.
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Why is unpaid household work generally excluded from GDP?
A. Reliable market valuation कठिन हैReliable market valuation is difficult
Unpaid household work का market value तय करना कठिन होता है। परीक्षा में non-market personal services को अलग रखें। / Market value of unpaid household work is difficult to determine. Keep non-market personal services separate.
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Which is an example of factor income in GDP?
A. भूमि का किरायाRent of land
Rent land factor का reward है इसलिए factor income है। परीक्षा में rent, wage, interest और profit को पहचानें। / Rent is a reward of the land factor, so it is factor income. Identify rent, wage, interest and profit in exams.
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Which payment will not be included in GDP?
A. बेरोजगारी भत्ताUnemployment allowance
Unemployment allowance transfer payment है। परीक्षा में productive service के बिना मिले payment को GDP में include न करें। / Unemployment allowance is a transfer payment. Do not include payments received without productive service in GDP.
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Why will dealer commission on sale of an old car be included in GDP?
A. क्योंकि यह वर्तमान सेवा हैBecause it is a current service
Dealer commission current year service income है। परीक्षा में old good value और service commission को अलग करें। / Dealer commission is current year service income. Separate old good value and service commission in exams.
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Whose full resale value is not included in GDP?
A. पुरानी कारOld car
पुरानी कार current year production नहीं है। परीक्षा में second-hand goods की full value को GDP में न जोड़ें। / An old car is not current year production. Do not add the full value of second-hand goods to GDP.
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GDP is generally calculated for which period?
A. एक लेखा वर्षOne accounting year
GDP एक accounting year में हुए output को मापता है। परीक्षा में time period को जरूर पहचानें। / GDP measures output during one accounting year. Always identify the time period in exams.
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A. प्रवाहFlow
GDP flow variable है क्योंकि यह समय अवधि में मापा जाता है। परीक्षा में income और output aggregates को flow समझें। / GDP is a flow variable because it is measured over a time period. Treat income and output aggregates as flows.
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If GDP is ₹3000 crore and NFIA is ₹150 crore, what is GNP?
B. ₹3150 करोड़₹3150 crore
GNP (=3000+150=3150) करोड़ होगा। परीक्षा में positive NFIA को GDP में जोड़ें। / GNP (=3000+150=3150) crore. Add positive NFIA to GDP in exams.
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Which adjustment is main between GDP and GNP?
A. विदेश से शुद्ध साधन आयNet factor income from abroad
GDP domestic है और GNP national है इसलिए NFIA adjustment जरूरी है। परीक्षा में (GNP=GDP+NFIA) याद रखें। / GDP is domestic and GNP is national, so NFIA adjustment is needed. Remember (GNP=GDP+NFIA).
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If GDP is ₹2500 crore and depreciation is ₹300 crore, what is NDP?
B. ₹2200 करोड़₹2200 crore
NDP (=2500-300=2200) करोड़ होगा। परीक्षा में depreciation घटाने से net domestic product मिलता है। / NDP (=2500-300=2200) crore. Subtracting depreciation gives net domestic product.
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What causes the difference between GDP and NDP?
A. मूल्यह्रासDepreciation
GDP gross है और NDP net है इसलिए अंतर depreciation से आता है। परीक्षा में (NDP=GDP-Depreciation) याद रखें। / GDP is gross and NDP is net, so the difference comes from depreciation. Remember (NDP=GDP-Depreciation).
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Which goods are taken in GDP calculation?
A. अंतिम वस्तुएंFinal goods
GDP में final goods शामिल होती हैं। परीक्षा में intermediate goods को अलग जोड़ने से double counting होती है। / Final goods are included in GDP. Adding intermediate goods separately causes double counting in exams.
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On what basis is the word domestic used in GDP?
A. आर्थिक क्षेत्र के आधार परOn the basis of economic territory
Domestic शब्द economic territory को दिखाता है। परीक्षा में domestic product को location-based concept समझें। / The word domestic indicates economic territory. Treat domestic product as a location-based concept in exams.
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What does the word gross mean in GDP?
A. मूल्यह्रास घटाने से पहलेBefore deducting depreciation
Gross का अर्थ depreciation घटाने से पहले की राशि है। परीक्षा में gross और net को depreciation से अलग करें। / Gross means the amount before deducting depreciation. Distinguish gross and net through depreciation in exams.
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What is the simplest meaning of GDP?
A. देश के घरेलू क्षेत्र में final goods and services का सकल मूल्यGross value of final goods and services in domestic territory
GDP domestic territory में final output का gross value है। परीक्षा में GDP को gross domestic final output के रूप में याद रखें। / GDP is the gross value of final output in domestic territory. In exams remember GDP as gross domestic final output.
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If only market transactions are counted in GDP, which activity may generally be missed?
A. घर में बिना भुगतान की देखभाल सेवाUnpaid care service at home
Unpaid household care service का market transaction नहीं होता। इसलिए GDP welfare का पूरा चित्र नहीं दिखाता। / Unpaid household care service has no market transaction. Therefore, GDP does not show the complete picture of welfare.
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A. 13000 करोड़13000 crore
\(NDP_{FC}=15000-1200-800=13000\) करोड़ होगा। GDP से NDP और MP से FC conversion में दोनों values घटती हैं। / \(NDP_{FC}=15000-1200-800=13000\) crore. In GDP to NDP and MP to FC conversion, both values are deducted.
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