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Which option gives the first four terms of (a_n=n(n+2))?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (3, 8, 15, 24)

The rule is a_n=n(n+2). Substituting n=1 gives 1(1+2)=3; n=2 gives 2(2+2)=8; n=3 gives 3(3+2)=15; and n=4 gives 4(4+2)=24. Therefore, the first four terms are (3, 8, 15, 24), so option C is correct. Option A begins with 2, but the correct first term for n=1 must be 3. Exam tip: For a general-term question, substitute n=1, 2, 3, and so on in order.

Related tags

SequencesProgressionsExplicit RuleGeneral TermSubstitution

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

(3, 8, 15, 24)

Why is this the correct answer?

The rule is a_n=n(n+2). Substituting n=1 gives 1(1+2)=3; n=2 gives 2(2+2)=8; n=3 gives 3(3+2)=15; and n=4 gives 4(4+2)=24. Therefore, the first four terms are (3, 8, 15, 24), so option C is correct. Option A begins with 2, but the correct first term for n=1 must be 3. Exam tip: For a general-term question, substitute n=1, 2, 3, and so on in order.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: Explicit or general rule.

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