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What is the fourteenth term of the arithmetic progression (13, 19, 25, 31, …)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 91

The governing concept is the nth-term formula for an arithmetic progression: aₙ = a + (n − 1)d. Here the first term is a = 13, and the common difference is d = 19 − 13 = 6. For the fourteenth term, substitute n = 14: a₁₄ = 13 + (14 − 1) × 6 = 13 + 13 × 6 = 13 + 78 = 91. Therefore, option B is correct. Option A results from adding only twelve differences, while option C adds one difference too many; option D uses an incorrect difference or term count. The answer can also be checked by continuing the sequence: each successive term increases by 6, and the fourteenth term is 91.

Related tags

SequencesArithmetic-ProgressionNth-TermClass-9Nth TermSequences And ProgressionsMathematicsClass 9 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

91

Why is this the correct answer?

The governing concept is the nth-term formula for an arithmetic progression: aₙ = a + (n − 1)d. Here the first term is a = 13, and the common difference is d = 19 − 13 = 6. For the fourteenth term, substitute n = 14: a₁₄ = 13 + (14 − 1) × 6 = 13 + 13 × 6 = 13 + 78 = 91. Therefore, option B is correct. Option A results from adding only twelve differences, while option C adds one difference too many; option D uses an incorrect difference or term count. The answer can also be checked by continuing the sequence: each successive term increases by 6, and the fourteenth term is 91.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: nth term.

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