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If (a_n=n^2+1), which term is equal to (101)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(n=10\)

Given \(a_n=n^2+1\), set \(a_n=101\). Then \(n^2+1=101\), so \(n^2=100\) and \(n=10\). Hence, 101 is the 10th term of the sequence. Although the equation also gives \(n=-10\), a term number must be a positive integer, so it is rejected. Exam tip: move the constant term first, then take the square root of the resulting perfect square.

Related tags

SequencesProgressionsExplicit RuleNth TermQuadratic SequenceClass 9

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(n=10\)

Why is this the correct answer?

Given \(a_n=n^2+1\), set \(a_n=101\). Then \(n^2+1=101\), so \(n^2=100\) and \(n=10\). Hence, 101 is the 10th term of the sequence. Although the equation also gives \(n=-10\), a term number must be a positive integer, so it is rejected. Exam tip: move the constant term first, then take the square root of the resulting perfect square.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: Explicit or general rule.

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