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If \(a_n=\frac{3n^2+5n}{4}\), what is the value of \(a_4\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 17

Substitute \(n=4\): \(a_4=\frac{3(4)^2+5(4)}{4}=\frac{3\times16+20}{4}=\frac{68}{4}=17\). Therefore, 17 is correct. Getting 16 may result from incorrectly evaluating \(3\times4^2\) or making an error in the numerator. Exam tip: substitute the value of \(n\) first, evaluate the power, and then simplify the numerator and denominator.

Related tags

SequencesProgressionsExplicit RuleSubstitutionQuadratic SequenceClass 9

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

17

Why is this the correct answer?

Substitute \(n=4\): \(a_4=\frac{3(4)^2+5(4)}{4}=\frac{3\times16+20}{4}=\frac{68}{4}=17\). Therefore, 17 is correct. Getting 16 may result from incorrectly evaluating \(3\times4^2\) or making an error in the numerator. Exam tip: substitute the value of \(n\) first, evaluate the power, and then simplify the numerator and denominator.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: Explicit or general rule.

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