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If aₙ = 4n + 7, which term is equal to 75?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: n = 17

The governing concept is finding the position of a term from an explicit nth-term rule. The required term has value 75, so substitute aₙ = 75 in the formula: 4n + 7 = 75. Subtracting 7 from both sides gives 4n = 68. Dividing by 4 gives n = 17. Therefore, 75 is the seventeenth term and option C is correct. Verification using the original formula gives a₁₇ = 4(17) + 7 = 68 + 7 = 75. The distractors are nearby values but fail the rule: n = 15 gives 67, n = 16 gives 71, and n = 18 gives 79. Thus only n = 17 produces exactly the required term.

Related tags

SequencesNth-TermExplicit-RuleLinear-EquationNth TermSequences And ProgressionsMathematicsClass 9 Mcq

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