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If (a_n=(2n-1)^2+2), what is the value of (a_5)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 83

To find the fifth term, substitute \(n=5\) in the rule: \(a_5=(2\times5-1)^2+2=9^2+2=81+2=83\). Therefore, 83 is the correct option. The value 81 is only \(9^2\); the additional 2 in the rule must also be included. Exam tip: substitute the value of \(n\) first, then simplify brackets, powers, and addition in order.

Related tags

SequencesProgressionsNth TermExplicit RuleSubstitutionAlgebraic Expressions

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

83

Why is this the correct answer?

To find the fifth term, substitute \(n=5\) in the rule: \(a_5=(2\times5-1)^2+2=9^2+2=81+2=83\). Therefore, 83 is the correct option. The value 81 is only \(9^2\); the additional 2 in the rule must also be included. Exam tip: substitute the value of \(n\) first, then simplify brackets, powers, and addition in order.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: Explicit or general rule.

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