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In the model of \(x^2+2xy+y^2\), if \(y\) is drawn very small, which conclusion still remains correct?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: The two \(xy\) rectangles still exist

The correct answer is B: the two \(xy\) rectangles still exist. The identity is \((x+y)^2=x^2+2xy+y^2\), and it is true for all values of \(x\) and \(y\) for which the algebraic expression is defined; it does not depend on how large the drawing looks. In the area model, the large \(x\)-by-\(x\) square has area \(x^2\), two rectangles each have area \(xy\), and the small \(y\)-by-\(y\) square has area \(y^2\). If \(y\) is small, the rectangles and the small square become narrow or small, but they do not vanish mathematically unless \(y=0\) exactly. A is wrong because size of the picture does not control truth of an identity. C is wrong because a small area is not automatically zero. D wrongly removes one \(xy\) rectangle and the \(y^2\) part. Memory cue: drawing scale may change appearance, but algebraic structure remains unchanged.

Related tags

Conceptual Visual ModelArea IdentityScaleAlgebraic ReasoningVisual Models Of IdentitiesExploring Algebraic IdentitiesMathematicsClass 9 Mcq

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