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If the total area of a square model is (x^2+14xy+49y^2), what is the area of each equal rectangle?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 7xy / each middle rectangle

The correct answer is A: 7xy. The expression x^2+14xy+49y^2 is the expansion of (x+7y)^2. In the square model, x^2 is one corner square and 49y^2=(7y)^2 is the other corner square. The middle term comes from two equal rectangles, each having dimensions x and 7y. Therefore the area of each rectangle is x times 7y, or 7xy. Together they contribute 7xy+7xy=14xy. Option A gives the area of one rectangle. Option B is the combined area of both middle rectangles, not the area of one. Option C is the area of the (7y)-by-(7y) corner square. Option D is a side length, not an area, and also lacks square units. A useful check is to identify the coefficient of the middle term: in (p+q)^2, the 2pq term is split into two equal pq regions.

Related tags

Perfect SquareArea ModelEqual RectanglesMiddle TermVisual Models Of IdentitiesExploring Algebraic IdentitiesMathematicsClass 9 Mcq

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