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Which of the following quadratic trinomials can be factorised as the product of two identical binomials?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(9x^2+24x+16\)

Answer: A. A trinomial that is the square of a binomial follows \((u+v)^2=u^2+2uv+v^2\) or \((u-v)^2=u^2-2uv+v^2\). In A, \(9x^2=(3x)^2\), \(16=4^2\), and the middle term is \(2(3x)(4)=24x\). Hence \(9x^2+24x+16=(3x+4)^2=(3x+4)(3x+4)\). Option B has 15 instead of the required 16. Option C has an incorrect middle coefficient; it should be 24x if the outer terms are 9x² and 16. Option D has the wrong sign pattern: \((3x-4)^2\) would have a positive 16, not −16. The discriminant check also confirms A: \(24^2=4\cdot9\cdot16\).

Related tags

FactorisationPerfect Square TrinomialQuadratic PolynomialsBinomial SquareExploring Algebraic IdentitiesMathematicsClass 9 Mcq

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