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Which of the following expressions is a perfect square and can be factorised as the product of two identical binomials?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(4a^2-12ab+9b^2\)

Answer: A. For two identical binomial factors, use \((u-v)^2=u^2-2uv+v^2\). Here \(4a^2=(2a)^2\) and \(9b^2=(3b)^2\). The middle term required for their square is \(-2(2a)(3b)=-12ab\). Thus option A is \((2a-3b)^2\), a product of the identical binomials \((2a-3b)(2a-3b)\). Option B has 6b² instead of the required 9b². Option C is a difference of squares and has only two terms, so its factors are different. Option D has a negative final term and cannot be this binomial square. A useful check is to square the proposed binomial and compare every term, not just the first and last terms.

Related tags

FactorisationPerfect SquareBinomial SquareAlgebraic IdentitiesExploring Algebraic IdentitiesMathematicsClass 9 Mcq

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