A. वे आंदोलनों और विरोधों में सक्रिय रहीं/They remained active in movements and protests
Step 1
Concept
Women were active from the beginning of the Revolution. Exam tip: connect their role with demands for bread and rights.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. वे आंदोलनों और विरोधों में सक्रिय रहीं / They remained active in movements and protests. Women were active from the beginning of the Revolution. Exam tip: connect their role with demands for bread and rights.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाएँ क्रांति की शुरुआत से सक्रिय थीं। परीक्षा में उनकी भागीदारी को रोटी और अधिकारों की मांग से जोड़ें।
Women of the Third Estate worked to support their families. Exam tip: remember economic need.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. जीविका चलाने के लिए / To earn a living. Women of the Third Estate worked to support their families. Exam tip: remember economic need.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तीसरे एस्टेट की महिलाएँ परिवार चलाने के लिए काम करती थीं। परीक्षा में आर्थिक जरूरत को याद रखें।
A. फूल फल और सब्जियाँ/Flowers fruits and vegetables
Step 1
Concept
Many women earned through small market trade. Exam tip: connect this with the livelihood of the Third Estate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. फूल फल और सब्जियाँ / Flowers fruits and vegetables. Many women earned through small market trade. Exam tip: connect this with the livelihood of the Third Estate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कई महिलाएँ छोटे बाजार व्यापार से कमाती थीं। परीक्षा में इसे तीसरे एस्टेट की आजीविका से जोड़ें।
Domestic service was work for many women of the Third Estate. Exam tip: connect service work with women's labour.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. घरेलू नौकरानी / Domestic servants. Domestic service was work for many women of the Third Estate. Exam tip: connect service work with women's labour.
Step 3
Exam Tip
घरेलू सेवा तीसरे एस्टेट की कई महिलाओं का काम था। परीक्षा में सेवा कार्य को महिला श्रम से जोड़ें।
A. सामान्य शिक्षा और प्रशिक्षण/General education and training
Step 1
Concept
Poor women had little access to education and training. Exam tip: remember the link between class and education.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सामान्य शिक्षा और प्रशिक्षण / General education and training. Poor women had little access to education and training. Exam tip: remember the link between class and education.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गरीब महिलाओं को शिक्षा और प्रशिक्षण कम मिलता था। परीक्षा में वर्ग और शिक्षा का संबंध याद रखें।
Girls from wealthy families could study in convents. Exam tip: write the class difference in education.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. कॉन्वेंट में / In convents. Girls from wealthy families could study in convents. Exam tip: write the class difference in education.
Step 3
Exam Tip
धनी परिवारों की लड़कियाँ कॉन्वेंट में शिक्षा पा सकती थीं। परीक्षा में वर्ग अनुसार शिक्षा का अंतर लिखें।
A. परिवार द्वारा तय की जाती थी/It was arranged by the family
Step 1
Concept
In wealthy families marriage was usually arranged by the family. Exam tip: remember marriage and family control.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. परिवार द्वारा तय की जाती थी / It was arranged by the family. In wealthy families marriage was usually arranged by the family. Exam tip: remember marriage and family control.
Step 3
Exam Tip
धनी परिवारों में विवाह प्रायः परिवार तय करता था। परीक्षा में विवाह और परिवार नियंत्रण याद रखें।
A. परिवार और बच्चों की देखभाल/Caring for family and children
Step 1
Concept
Working women handled both outside work and home. Exam tip: remember the double responsibility.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. परिवार और बच्चों की देखभाल / Caring for family and children. Working women handled both outside work and home. Exam tip: remember the double responsibility.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कामकाजी महिलाएँ बाहर काम और घर दोनों संभालती थीं। परीक्षा में दोहरी जिम्मेदारी याद रखें।
The correct answer is A. साधारण महिलाओं की / Ordinary women. Bread shortage affected women's daily lives. Exam tip: connect food crisis with women's experience.
Step 3
Exam Tip
रोटी की कमी ने महिलाओं के दैनिक जीवन को प्रभावित किया। परीक्षा में भोजन संकट को महिला अनुभव से जोड़ें।
A. उनके जीवन में सुधार के उपाय/Measures to improve their lives
Step 1
Concept
Women hoped the government would improve their lives. Exam tip: write participation and hope for reform together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उनके जीवन में सुधार के उपाय / Measures to improve their lives. Women hoped the government would improve their lives. Exam tip: write participation and hope for reform together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाओं को आशा थी कि सरकार उनके जीवन में सुधार करेगी। परीक्षा में भागीदारी और सुधार की आशा साथ लिखें।
A. राजनीतिक क्लब और संगठन/Political clubs and organisations
Step 1
Concept
Women formed clubs to express their views. Exam tip: connect women's clubs with political participation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. राजनीतिक क्लब और संगठन / Political clubs and organisations. Women formed clubs to express their views. Exam tip: connect women's clubs with political participation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाओं ने क्लब बनाकर अपनी बात रखी। परीक्षा में महिला क्लबों को राजनीतिक भागीदारी से जोड़ें।
A. क्रांतिकारी और गणतांत्रिक महिलाओं का समाज/Society of Revolutionary and Republican Women
Step 1
Concept
The Society of Revolutionary and Republican Women was the most famous. Exam tip: remember the club's name.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्रांतिकारी और गणतांत्रिक महिलाओं का समाज / Society of Revolutionary and Republican Women. The Society of Revolutionary and Republican Women was the most famous. Exam tip: remember the club's name.
Step 3
Exam Tip
क्रांतिकारी और गणतांत्रिक महिलाओं का समाज सबसे प्रसिद्ध था। परीक्षा में क्लब का नाम याद रखें।
A. पुरुषों के समान राजनीतिक अधिकार/Political rights equal to men
Step 1
Concept
Women wanted political rights equal to men. Exam tip: treat equal rights as a main demand.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पुरुषों के समान राजनीतिक अधिकार / Political rights equal to men. Women wanted political rights equal to men. Exam tip: treat equal rights as a main demand.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाएँ पुरुषों के समान राजनीतिक अधिकार चाहती थीं। परीक्षा में समान अधिकार को मुख्य मांग मानें।
Women wanted the right to be elected to the Assembly. Exam tip: remember both voting and being elected.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. चुने जाने का अधिकार / Right to be elected. Women wanted the right to be elected to the Assembly. Exam tip: remember both voting and being elected.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाएँ विधानसभा में चुनी जाने का अधिकार चाहती थीं। परीक्षा में मतदान और चुने जाने दोनों याद रखें।
Women wanted the right to hold political offices. Exam tip: remember the list of rights in order.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. राजनीतिक पद / Political offices. Women wanted the right to hold political offices. Exam tip: remember the list of rights in order.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाएँ राजनीतिक पदों पर आने का अधिकार चाहती थीं। परीक्षा में अधिकारों की सूची को क्रम से याद रखें।
A. स्कूल जाना अनिवार्य किया/Made schooling compulsory
Step 1
Concept
The government promoted girls' education. Exam tip: include education among revolutionary reforms.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. स्कूल जाना अनिवार्य किया / Made schooling compulsory. The government promoted girls' education. Exam tip: include education among revolutionary reforms.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सरकार ने लड़कियों की शिक्षा को बढ़ावा दिया। परीक्षा में क्रांति के सुधारों में शिक्षा शामिल करें।
A. स्वतंत्र रूप से किए गए अनुबंध के रूप में/As a freely entered contract
Step 1
Concept
Marriage was treated as a freely entered contract. Exam tip: connect marriage reform with women's rights.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. स्वतंत्र रूप से किए गए अनुबंध के रूप में / As a freely entered contract. Marriage was treated as a freely entered contract. Exam tip: connect marriage reform with women's rights.
Step 3
Exam Tip
विवाह को स्वतंत्र अनुबंध माना गया। परीक्षा में विवाह सुधार को महिला अधिकार से जोड़ें।
Divorce became available to both women and men. Exam tip: connect the right with both sides.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. स्त्री और पुरुष दोनों / Both women and men. Divorce became available to both women and men. Exam tip: connect the right with both sides.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तलाक स्त्री और पुरुष दोनों के लिए उपलब्ध हुआ। परीक्षा में अधिकार को दोनों पक्षों से जोड़ें।
A. नौकरी के लिए प्रशिक्षण और पेशा/Training for jobs and professions
Step 1
Concept
Women got opportunities for work and training. Exam tip: remember education and employment together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. नौकरी के लिए प्रशिक्षण और पेशा / Training for jobs and professions. Women got opportunities for work and training. Exam tip: remember education and employment together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाओं को काम और प्रशिक्षण के अवसर मिले। परीक्षा में शिक्षा और रोजगार को साथ याद रखें।
A. कलाकार और छोटे व्यापारी/Artists and small business owners
Step 1
Concept
Women could become artists and run small businesses. Exam tip: remember employment reform.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कलाकार और छोटे व्यापारी / Artists and small business owners. Women could become artists and run small businesses. Exam tip: remember employment reform.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाएँ कलाकार बन सकती थीं और छोटे व्यवसाय चला सकती थीं। परीक्षा में रोजगार सुधार याद रखें।
A. अपने विचार और मांगें फैलाने के लिए/To spread their ideas and demands
Step 1
Concept
Through clubs and newspapers women spread political ideas. Exam tip: connect organisation with communication.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. अपने विचार और मांगें फैलाने के लिए / To spread their ideas and demands. Through clubs and newspapers women spread political ideas. Exam tip: connect organisation with communication.
Step 3
Exam Tip
क्लब और अखबारों से महिलाएँ राजनीतिक विचार फैलाती थीं। परीक्षा में संगठन और प्रचार को जोड़ें।
A. महिला अधिकारों की घोषणा लिखने के लिए/Writing a declaration of women's rights
Step 1
Concept
Olympe de Gouges wrote a declaration of women's and citizens' rights. Exam tip: connect her name with women's rights.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. महिला अधिकारों की घोषणा लिखने के लिए / Writing a declaration of women's rights. Olympe de Gouges wrote a declaration of women's and citizens' rights. Exam tip: connect her name with women's rights.
Step 3
Exam Tip
ओलांप द गूज ने महिला और नागरिक अधिकारों की घोषणा लिखी। परीक्षा में उनका नाम महिला अधिकारों से जोड़ें।
A. पुरुष और नागरिक अधिकारों की घोषणा/Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen
Step 1
Concept
She criticised the male-centred declaration of rights. Exam tip: connect her work with equal rights.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पुरुष और नागरिक अधिकारों की घोषणा / Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen. She criticised the male-centred declaration of rights. Exam tip: connect her work with equal rights.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उन्होंने पुरुष केंद्रित अधिकार घोषणा की आलोचना की। परीक्षा में उनका काम समान अधिकार से जोड़ें।
Olympe de Gouges was executed. Exam tip: remember women's rights and revolutionary repression together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मृत्युदंड / Execution. Olympe de Gouges was executed. Exam tip: remember women's rights and revolutionary repression together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
ओलांप द गूज को मृत्युदंड दिया गया था। परीक्षा में महिला अधिकारों और क्रांतिकारी दमन को साथ याद रखें।
Women's clubs were closed during the Reign of Terror. Exam tip: remember restrictions on women's political activity.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उन्हें बंद कर दिया गया / They were closed. Women's clubs were closed during the Reign of Terror. Exam tip: remember restrictions on women's political activity.
Step 3
Exam Tip
आतंक के शासनकाल में महिला क्लब बंद किए गए। परीक्षा में महिला राजनीतिक गतिविधियों पर रोक याद रखें।
Many women activists were arrested. Exam tip: remember repression of women's movement.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उन्हें गिरफ्तार किया गया / They were arrested. Many women activists were arrested. Exam tip: remember repression of women's movement.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कई महिला कार्यकर्ताओं को गिरफ्तार किया गया। परीक्षा में महिला आंदोलन पर दमन याद रखें।
A. विधानसभा में चुने जाने का अधिकार/Right to be elected to the Assembly
Step 1
Concept
Women wanted representation in the Assembly. Exam tip: connect representation with women's rights.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. विधानसभा में चुने जाने का अधिकार / Right to be elected to the Assembly. Women wanted representation in the Assembly. Exam tip: connect representation with women's rights.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाएँ विधानसभा में प्रतिनिधित्व चाहती थीं। परीक्षा में प्रतिनिधित्व को महिला अधिकार से जोड़ें।
The women's movement was for equal rights. Exam tip: connect it with political equality.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. समान अधिकारों की ओर / Toward equal rights. The women's movement was for equal rights. Exam tip: connect it with political equality.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिला आंदोलन समान अधिकारों के लिए था। परीक्षा में इसे राजनीतिक समानता से जोड़ें।
French women got the right to vote much later in 1946. Exam tip: remember the gap between Revolution and actual suffrage.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 1946. French women got the right to vote much later in 1946. Exam tip: remember the gap between Revolution and actual suffrage.
Step 3
Exam Tip
फ्रांसीसी महिलाओं को मतदान अधिकार बहुत बाद में 1946 में मिला। परीक्षा में क्रांति और वास्तविक मताधिकार की दूरी याद रखें।
Women did not get voting rights during the Revolution. Exam tip: distinguish participation and suffrage.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मतदान अधिकार / Voting right. Women did not get voting rights during the Revolution. Exam tip: distinguish participation and suffrage.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाओं को क्रांति के समय मतदान अधिकार नहीं मिला। परीक्षा में भागीदारी और मताधिकार अलग समझें।
A. समाज और राजनीति में पुरुष प्रधान सोच बनी रही/Male-dominated thinking continued in society and politics
Step 1
Concept
Despite the Revolution women did not get full political rights. Exam tip: remember the limits of the Revolution.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. समाज और राजनीति में पुरुष प्रधान सोच बनी रही / Male-dominated thinking continued in society and politics. Despite the Revolution women did not get full political rights. Exam tip: remember the limits of the Revolution.
Step 3
Exam Tip
क्रांति के बावजूद महिलाओं को पूर्ण राजनीतिक अधिकार नहीं मिले। परीक्षा में क्रांति की सीमाएँ याद रखें।
A. वे सक्रिय थीं और अधिकारों की मांग कर रही थीं/They were active and demanded rights
Step 1
Concept
Women actively raised demands. Exam tip: do not treat women as only spectators.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. वे सक्रिय थीं और अधिकारों की मांग कर रही थीं / They were active and demanded rights. Women actively raised demands. Exam tip: do not treat women as only spectators.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाएँ सक्रिय रूप से मांगें उठा रही थीं। परीक्षा में महिलाओं को केवल दर्शक न मानें।
Schooling was made compulsory to expand girls' education. Exam tip: remember education reform.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. शिक्षा का विस्तार / Expansion of education. Schooling was made compulsory to expand girls' education. Exam tip: remember education reform.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लड़कियों की शिक्षा बढ़ाने के लिए स्कूल अनिवार्य किए गए। परीक्षा में शिक्षा सुधार याद रखें।
The right to divorce was a major change in family law. Exam tip: connect it with improvement in women's lives.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पारिवारिक कानून / Family law. The right to divorce was a major change in family law. Exam tip: connect it with improvement in women's lives.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तलाक का अधिकार पारिवारिक कानून में बड़ा बदलाव था। परीक्षा में इसे महिला जीवन सुधार से जोड़ें।
A. राजनीतिक चर्चा और मांगों की भूमिका/Role of political discussion and demands
Step 1
Concept
Women's clubs held political discussions and raised rights demands. Exam tip: treat clubs as political platforms.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. राजनीतिक चर्चा और मांगों की भूमिका / Role of political discussion and demands. Women's clubs held political discussions and raised rights demands. Exam tip: treat clubs as political platforms.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिला क्लबों में राजनीतिक चर्चा और अधिकारों की मांग होती थी। परीक्षा में क्लब को राजनीतिक मंच मानें।
A. पुरुषों तक सीमित राजनीतिक अधिकार/Political rights limited to men
Step 1
Concept
Women wanted political rights equal to men. Exam tip: connect the challenge with inequality of rights.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पुरुषों तक सीमित राजनीतिक अधिकार / Political rights limited to men. Women wanted political rights equal to men. Exam tip: connect the challenge with inequality of rights.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाएँ पुरुषों के समान राजनीतिक अधिकार चाहती थीं। परीक्षा में चुनौती को अधिकारों की असमानता से जोड़ें।
Olympe de Gouges wrote the famous declaration of women's rights. Exam tip: remember name and work together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. ओलांप द गूज / Olympe de Gouges. Olympe de Gouges wrote the famous declaration of women's rights. Exam tip: remember name and work together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
ओलांप द गूज ने महिला अधिकारों की प्रसिद्ध घोषणा लिखी। परीक्षा में नाम और रचना साथ याद रखें।
A. महिलाओं को पुरुषों के समान अधिकार मिलें/Women should get rights equal to men
Step 1
Concept
Her message was linked with women's equality and rights. Exam tip: see her as a voice of equal rights.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. महिलाओं को पुरुषों के समान अधिकार मिलें / Women should get rights equal to men. Her message was linked with women's equality and rights. Exam tip: see her as a voice of equal rights.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उनका संदेश महिला समानता और अधिकारों से जुड़ा था। परीक्षा में उन्हें समान अधिकार की आवाज मानें।
Restrictions on women's political activities showed limits of the Revolution. Exam tip: write both achievements and limits.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्रांति की सीमाएँ / Limits of the Revolution. Restrictions on women's political activities showed limits of the Revolution. Exam tip: write both achievements and limits.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाओं की राजनीतिक गतिविधियों पर रोक ने क्रांति की सीमा दिखाई। परीक्षा में उपलब्धियाँ और सीमाएँ दोनों लिखें।
A. महिलाएँ सक्रिय रहीं पर उन्हें तुरंत पूर्ण राजनीतिक अधिकार नहीं मिले/Women were active but did not get full political rights immediately
Step 1
Concept
Women struggled but suffrage came much later. Exam tip: separate participation and result.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. महिलाएँ सक्रिय रहीं पर उन्हें तुरंत पूर्ण राजनीतिक अधिकार नहीं मिले / Women were active but did not get full political rights immediately. Women struggled but suffrage came much later. Exam tip: separate participation and result.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाओं ने संघर्ष किया लेकिन मताधिकार बहुत बाद में मिला। परीक्षा में भागीदारी और परिणाम अलग लिखें।
A. उन्होंने जीवन सुधार और राजनीतिक अधिकार दोनों की मांग की/They demanded both life reforms and political rights
Step 1
Concept
Women's demands were linked with both social reform and political equality. Exam tip: write both aspects together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उन्होंने जीवन सुधार और राजनीतिक अधिकार दोनों की मांग की / They demanded both life reforms and political rights. Women's demands were linked with both social reform and political equality. Exam tip: write both aspects together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
महिलाओं की मांगें सामाजिक सुधार और राजनीतिक समानता दोनों से जुड़ी थीं। परीक्षा में दोनों पक्ष साथ लिखें।