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Subjects

History

Birth of the Weimar Republic

वाइमर गणराज्य की स्थापना

In this Class 9 History topic from “Nazism and the Rise of Hitler,” students learn how Germany changed from an empire to a republic after the First World War. They explore the Kaiser’s abdication, the 1918 revolution, the formation of a democratic government, and the drafting of the Weimar Constitution in 1919. The topic also introduces the republic’s political and economic difficulties, helping students understand the conditions that later enabled the growth of Nazism and Hitler’s rise to power.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

20 questions

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Hard · Level 48 · constitution-context-trust
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  1. Because the constitution operated amid crisis humiliation and economic burden
  2. Because the constitution had no rights
  3. Because the constitution stopped voting
  4. Because no constitution was made
Hard · Level 48 · weimar republic, extremist politics, nazism, german democracy, treaty of versailles, political instability
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  1. Because extremist parties offered simple solutions and slogans that blamed particular groups
  2. Because all of Germany's economic and political problems had ended
  3. Because Weimar democracy had the complete support of every section of society
  4. Because Germans considered the Treaty of Versailles honourable and fair
Hard · Level 48 · dual-legacy-weimar
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  1. Democratic hope and post war humiliation
  2. Monarchical victory and colonial expansion
  3. Complete stability and complete prosperity
  4. Foreign rule and absence of parliament
Hard · Level 48 · weimar-weakness-nazism
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  1. Because these crises prepared ground for Nazi propaganda and public support
  2. Because Weimar formed after Nazi rule
  3. Because Nazism had no relation with Weimar
  4. Because Weimar was fully stable
Hard · Level 48 · naval-mutiny-workers-movement
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  1. They intensified discontent against the old monarchical order
  2. They made the Treaty of Versailles popular
  3. They made the Kaiser stronger
  4. They ended elections
Hard · Level 48 · socialist-leadership-crisis
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  1. Because they had to handle post war crisis order and revolutionary pressure together
  2. Because Germany was completely peaceful
  3. Because there was no political opposition
  4. Because Versailles solved all problems
Hard · Level 48 · liberal-democracy-revolutionary-politics
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  1. Different directions of the National Assembly and Spartacist uprising
  2. Complete return of monarchy
  3. Popularity of the Treaty of Versailles
  4. Complete unity of all parties
Hard · Level 48 · old-army-new-government
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  1. Because the new government had to depend on old military structures for order
  2. Because the army had completely disappeared
  3. Because the army wrote the Treaty of Versailles
  4. Because the army made parliament fully free
Hard · Level 48 · weimar-multiple-causes
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  1. Because war defeat Versailles economic crisis and social violence were also causes
  2. Because the constitution had no importance
  3. Because Germany had no crisis
  4. Because Weimar was fully stable
Hard · Level 48 · legitimacy-national-humiliation
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  1. The new system got rights but public emotional discontent weakened it
  2. Democracy ended all discontent
  3. National humiliation had no relation with politics
  4. The Treaty of Versailles made Weimar fully popular
Expert · Level 46 · weimar birth,democratic legitimacy,postwar crisis
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  1. Because it was born amid defeat, humiliation and internal instability
  2. Because it was born after Germany's war victory
  3. Because all groups accepted it immediately
  4. Because it had no constitutional experiment
Expert · Level 46 · kaiser abdication,republic,political transition
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  1. It gave Germany a new colony
  2. It opened the way from monarchical power to republican order
  3. It cancelled the Treaty of Versailles
  4. It gave power to the Nazi Party
Expert · Level 46 · weimar assembly,constituent assembly,political context
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  1. Berlin becoming separate from Germany
  2. Return of the Kaiser
  3. An attempt to create a new order away from political unrest
  4. Writing of the Versailles treaty in Germany
Expert · Level 46 · universal franchise,civic equality,weimar constitution
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  1. It gave voting only to soldiers
  2. It strengthened monarchy
  3. It abolished parliament
  4. It accepted civic equality and wider political participation
Expert · Level 46 · women suffrage,political citizenship,democracy
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  1. It expanded the scope of political citizenship
  2. It gave power to the army
  3. It removed Versailles reparations
  4. It restored monarchy
Expert · Level 46 · reichstag,representation,parliament
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  1. Hereditary monarchy
  2. People's representation
  3. Military command
  4. Colonial rule
Expert · Level 46 · proportional representation,coalition,instability
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  1. It gave full power to the king and stopped elections
  2. It turned the army into parliament
  3. It increased representation but made stable majority difficult
  4. It ended all parties
Expert · Level 46 · article 48,emergency powers,constitutional risk
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  1. It expanded women's suffrage
  2. It gave the President a way to rule separately from parliament in emergencies
  3. It was the economic part of the Versailles treaty
  4. It was the method of Reichstag elections
Expert · Level 46 · weimar constitution,social reality,democracy
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  1. Because Germany had won the war
  2. Because there was no parliament
  3. Because postwar humiliation, mistrust and extreme opposition existed
  4. Because the Versailles treaty was popular
Expert · Level 46 · versailles legitimacy,reparations,humiliation
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  1. It made Germany prosperous and victorious
  2. It imposed both economic reparations and national humiliation
  3. It made monarchy democratic
  4. It ended all political opposition