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Subjects

History

Birth of the Weimar Republic

वाइमर गणराज्य की स्थापना

In this Class 9 History topic from “Nazism and the Rise of Hitler,” students learn how Germany changed from an empire to a republic after the First World War. They explore the Kaiser’s abdication, the 1918 revolution, the formation of a democratic government, and the drafting of the Weimar Constitution in 1919. The topic also introduces the republic’s political and economic difficulties, helping students understand the conditions that later enabled the growth of Nazism and Hitler’s rise to power.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

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Medium · Level 47 · weimar-birth-crisis
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  1. Because it emerged amid war defeat economic burden and political opposition
  2. Because it emerged during a long peaceful period
  3. Because Germany had won the war
  4. Because monarchy became stronger
Medium · Level 47 · versailles-weimar-blame
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  1. Because it immediately restored monarchy
  2. Because people blamed the new government for the humiliation of the treaty
  3. Because Germany got more colonies
  4. Because war reparations were removed
Medium · Level 47 · kaiser-abdication
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  1. It started colonial rule
  2. It made the army the parliament
  3. It opened the way for the end of monarchy and start of republic
  4. It cancelled the Treaty of Versailles
Medium · Level 47 · national-assembly-weimar
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  1. It wanted to continue war
  2. It wanted to make monarchy absolute
  3. It was accepting foreign rule
  4. An attempt at a new democratic beginning
Medium · Level 47 · adult-franchise-democracy
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  1. It gave more citizens political participation
  2. It gave full power to the king
  3. It ended the parliament
  4. It limited voting only to soldiers
Medium · Level 47 · proportional-representation-instability
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  1. It gave all seats to only one party
  2. It brought many parties into parliament and made stable majority difficult
  3. It ended the office of President
  4. It completely stopped elections
Medium · Level 47 · article-48-weakness
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  1. Because it gave vote to all citizens
  2. Because it fully strengthened parliament
  3. Because the President could rule through emergency powers
  4. Because it ended the Treaty of Versailles
Medium · Level 47 · coalition-governments
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  1. Because no political party existed
  2. Because the king won every election
  3. Because all parties fully agreed
  4. Because many parties and deep differences existed in parliament
Medium · Level 47 · war-guilt-clause
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  1. It increased feelings of humiliation and anger
  2. It made the public more satisfied
  3. It declared Germany the winner
  4. It removed all reparations
Medium · Level 47 · reparations-economic-burden
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  1. Because Germany had to pay heavy reparations
  2. Because Germany got a new emperor
  3. Because elections stopped
  4. Because parliament got no work
Medium · Level 47 · weimar republic,november criminals,versailles treaty,germany,first world war,nazism
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  1. Because they introduced agricultural reforms
  2. Because they cancelled sporting events
  3. Because they were blamed for Germany's defeat and the Treaty of Versailles
  4. Because they were members of the Kaiser's army
Medium · Level 47 · stab-in-the-back-myth
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  1. It showed Weimar as winner of war
  2. It showed Weimar as helper of soldiers
  3. It made Weimar fully popular
  4. It reduced trust by calling the new government traitorous
Medium · Level 47 · spartacist-left-opposition
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  1. Left wing revolutionary opposition
  2. Complete monarchist support
  3. Colonial expansion
  4. Sports reform
Medium · Level 47 · free-corps-weakness
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  1. The government had to depend on paramilitary forces
  2. The government was fully peaceful
  3. Monarchy had returned
  4. Parliament did not exist
Medium · Level 47 · spartacist-bolshevik
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  1. Return of French monarchy
  2. Russian Bolshevik Revolution
  3. Sports festival at Versailles
  4. British industrial exhibition
Medium · Level 47 · left-right-opposition
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  1. The republic had to face wide political instability
  2. All parties were happy with Weimar
  3. There was no ideology in Weimar
  4. The kings power remained strong
Medium · Level 47 · extremism-opportunity
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  1. Crisis and discontent could bring support to radical ideas
  2. All problems were solved immediately
  3. The public was fully satisfied
  4. The Treaty of Versailles became popular
Medium · Level 47 · legitimacy-crisis
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  1. Because it was linked with defeat Versailles and economic crisis
  2. Because it adopted no constitution
  3. Because it had no parliament
  4. Because people got no voting rights
Medium · Level 47 · weimar republic, nazism, german democracy, weimar constitution, coalition government, proportional representation
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  1. It granted civil rights and universal suffrage, but coalition governments remained unstable
  2. It ended democracy by expanding the monarch's absolute powers
  3. It abolished adult suffrage and gave only the army the right to vote
  4. It refused to create a constitution, so Germany had no elected parliament
Medium · Level 47 · women-suffrage-weimar
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  1. Expansion of democratic participation
  2. Return of monarchy
  3. End of parliament
  4. Cancellation of Treaty of Versailles