Why must a court decision be based on evidence?

Correct answer: So the decision is based on facts and is fair

Correct answer: A. Evidence helps a court establish the facts of a dispute instead of relying on guesswork, rumours or personal preference. Evidence may include relevant testimony, documents and other material accepted under the applicable legal procedure. The judge then applies the law to the facts that have been properly examined. This method gives both sides a fair opportunity to present and challenge information, supports consistent reasoning and protects impartial justice. Option B is wrong because personal opinion alone is not a lawful basis for judgment. Option C is wrong because evidence is meant to clarify the case, not make hearings unnecessarily long. Option D is wrong because evidence-based reasoning supports, rather than weakens, equal application of law. Memory cue: evidence supports facts; facts support fair judgment.