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Why is Public Interest Litigation considered useful in democracy?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It brings public interest issues to court

Correct answer: A. Public Interest Litigation, or PIL, is useful because it allows a matter affecting the public or a disadvantaged group to be brought before a court for legal consideration. The central idea is access to justice: people who face poverty, disability, lack of information, or social disadvantage may find it difficult to approach the court directly, so a public-spirited person or group may raise a genuine public issue according to legal procedure. Option A is correct because PIL connects a public problem with judicial protection. Option B is wrong because dissolving Parliament is not the purpose of PIL. Option C is wrong because the Election Commission is established through constitutional and legal arrangements, not by a PIL. Option D is wrong because appointing ministers belongs to the political executive. PIL must be used responsibly; it is not a tool for private publicity or baseless complaints. Memory cue: PIL means public problem brought for public justice.

Related tags

Public Interest LitigationAccess To JusticePublic InterestJudiciaryThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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