Why is an independent judiciary necessary for weaker citizens?

Correct answer: So they can seek justice even against powerful people or the government

Correct answer: A. Weaker citizens may have fewer economic, social, or political resources than powerful individuals, organisations, or government authorities. An independent judiciary gives them a forum where a complaint can be considered according to law rather than according to influence, wealth, or pressure. The court can hear the case, examine evidence, protect rights, and grant a lawful remedy when a violation is proved. Option A is correct because it expresses equal access to justice, including the ability to challenge powerful persons or the government. Option B is wrong because judicial independence does not remove the right or duty to participate in elections. Option C is wrong because an independent court is meant to make justice more accessible, not to prevent people from approaching it. Option D is wrong because the purpose is to protect rights, not reduce them. Memory cue: an independent judiciary makes the rule of law stronger than personal power.