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Why is an independent judiciary important in protecting citizens’ rights?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because it can decide free from pressure of government and powerful people

Direct answer: A is correct. A citizen may face an authority that has more money, influence or political power. An independent judiciary provides a forum where the case can be heard according to law and evidence rather than according to pressure. It can interpret constitutional rights, examine official conduct and grant an appropriate remedy when rights are violated. A is correct because freedom from improper pressure makes impartial protection possible. B is wrong because election campaigning belongs to candidates and political parties. C is wrong because preparing the budget is a government and legislature-related function. D is wrong because allocating ministerial departments is done by the political executive. The key distinction is that courts decide disputes; they do not run the government. Memory cue: independence gives justice a fair voice against power.

Related tags

Judicial IndependenceFundamental RightsCitizen ProtectionImpartialityThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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