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Which option shows the correct relation between judiciary and executive?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Judiciary can legally examine executive actions

Correct answer: A. The judiciary interprets the Constitution and laws, while the executive implements laws and runs administration. In a democracy, the executive is not above the law. If an executive order, action, or decision violates the Constitution or a valid law, a competent court may examine it and provide an appropriate legal remedy. This is a constitutional check, not ordinary day-to-day control of administration. A is correct because it describes judicial review or legal scrutiny of executive action. B is wrong because judges must decide cases independently and the executive cannot order them how to decide. C is wrong because courts are an independent organ of government, not personal assistants to ministers. D is wrong because appellate courts belong to the judicial system; the executive does not hear appeals. Memory cue: executive acts, judiciary checks legality, and both remain subject to the Constitution.

Related tags

Class9CivicsJudiciaryExecutiveConstitutional CheckThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of Institutions

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