Which Fundamental Right gives citizens a basis to approach the Supreme Court or High Court when rights are violated?

Correct answer: Right to Constitutional Remedies

Correct answer: D, the Right to Constitutional Remedies. Fundamental Rights are not merely promises; they are protected by the Constitution. If a public authority violates a person’s Fundamental Right, the person can seek legal relief from a court. Article 32 allows a person to approach the Supreme Court for enforcement of Fundamental Rights, while High Courts can also provide remedies under Article 226. The court may issue appropriate writs to protect the right. A is wrong because the Right to Equality states the principle of equal treatment but is not the specific right named for approaching courts. B protects freedoms such as speech and peaceful assembly, but it does not itself name the court-remedy mechanism. C protects freedom of conscience and religion, not the general procedure for enforcement. D is correct because it directly connects violated rights with judicial remedies. Memory cue: “Violation plus court remedy equals Constitutional Remedies.”