How did PIL expand the judiciary's role beyond traditional dispute resolution?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: By bringing issues of public interest and weaker sections before the courts
Through a Public Interest Litigation (PIL), an individual or organisation may approach a court on behalf of people who cannot easily seek justice themselves. Thus, the judiciary can address public concerns involving the environment, workers, prisoners, and other weaker sections, rather than only settling private disputes between two parties. Sending private cases to Parliament is not the purpose of PIL. Exam tip: Link PIL with wider access to justice and protection of public interest.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
By bringing issues of public interest and weaker sections before the courts
Why is this the correct answer?
Through a Public Interest Litigation (PIL), an individual or organisation may approach a court on behalf of people who cannot easily seek justice themselves. Thus, the judiciary can address public concerns involving the environment, workers, prisoners, and other weaker sections, rather than only settling private disputes between two parties. Sending private cases to Parliament is not the purpose of PIL. Exam tip: Link PIL with wider access to justice and protection of public interest.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Working of Institutions. Topic: The Judiciary (Supreme Court, High Courts, and judicial independence).
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