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What is the most correct basis for the judiciary to check the legality of administrative action?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Law, Constitution and principles of natural justice

Correct answer: A. Administrative authorities must act within the powers given by law and must respect the Constitution. Courts can examine whether an action has legal authority, follows constitutional limits, and observes natural justice, such as giving a person a fair opportunity to be heard when required. Option A is correct because these are legal standards, not popularity tests. Option B is wrong because social-media likes do not create legal authority or prove that a decision is lawful. Option C is wrong because a minister's personal preference cannot replace statute, constitutional rights, or fair procedure. Option D is wrong because the size of an election crowd does not determine legality. The memory cue is “law, Constitution, fair hearing”: courts review power by legal standards, not public excitement.

Related tags

Administrative ActionNatural JusticeConstitutional ReviewRule Of LawThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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