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What is the correct difference between public interest and private interest in PIL?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Public interest relates to wider society or weaker groups, private interest to personal benefit

In PIL, public interest means that the issue affects a wider section of society, a community, or people who are disadvantaged and unable to secure a remedy easily. Private interest, by contrast, ordinarily concerns an individual’s personal claim, benefit, or dispute. The governing distinction is the scope and character of the injury, not simply the identity of the person filing the case. Option A is correct because it contrasts a broad social cause with an individual benefit. Public interest does not mean shopping, private interest is not automatically a Fundamental Right, and the two concepts are not identical; therefore B, C, and D are incorrect.

Related tags

PilPublic InterestPrivate InterestRight To Constitutional Remediesexpanding Scope Of RightsDemocratic RightsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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