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What is not meant by independence of the judiciary?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Judges are above law and the Constitution

Correct answer: A — judges are above law and the Constitution. Judicial independence protects judges from improper pressure so that they can decide cases impartially. It does not give them unlimited or arbitrary power. Judges must follow the Constitution, applicable laws, judicial procedures and standards of accountability. Therefore, being “above” the Constitution is the opposite of constitutional judicial independence. B is a genuine result of independence: judges can decide without political favour. C describes institutional independence from executive control. D is also a legitimate function made safer by independence because courts can protect rights even when a powerful authority is involved. A common confusion is to treat independence as absence of all limits. The correct idea is independence from improper influence, combined with responsibility under the Constitution.

Related tags

Judicial IndependenceConstitutional AccountabilityRule Of LawThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of InstitutionsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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