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If someone says the judiciary is independent, so it can change every decision of Parliament, what is wrong in this statement?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Courts intervene only on constitutional and legal grounds

Correct answer: A. Judicial independence means that judges can decide cases without improper pressure from the executive, legislature, private persons, or other powerful groups. It does not mean that courts may replace Parliament whenever they dislike a policy. Parliament has law-making authority within the limits of the Constitution. Courts can examine a law or decision when a legal case properly comes before them, and they may invalidate it if it violates the Constitution or another binding legal requirement. A is correct because it states the legal limit on intervention. B is wrong because constitutional interpretation is a central judicial function. C is wrong because Parliament remains an important elected law-making institution. D is wrong because the judiciary is not subordinate to the Election Commission. Memory cue: independence means freedom from improper pressure, not freedom from the Constitution or unlimited power.

Related tags

Class9CivicsJudicial IndependenceParliamentConstitutional LimitsThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of Institutions

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