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If a government decision harms citizens' rights, what role can the judiciary play?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Reviewing the decision and giving relief

Direct answer: A is correct. Courts can examine a government decision against the Constitution, applicable laws, and protected rights. The process is: an affected citizen brings a legal challenge; the court hears the relevant sides and studies the decision; it decides whether the authority acted within legal limits; if a violation is found, it may set aside the decision, direct the authority to act lawfully, or provide another suitable remedy. B is wrong because judicial institutions are not government campaign agencies. C is wrong because courts do not always stop elections; any intervention must be based on law and a specific legal issue. D is wrong because increasing taxes is a policy function of competent government institutions, not the ordinary role of a court. Memory cue: courts review legality and provide remedies, while governments make and implement policy.

Related tags

Government-DecisionCitizen-RightsJudicial-ReviewLegal-RemedyThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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