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How is the right to a fair hearing connected with the work of the judiciary?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: The court hears both sides before deciding

Correct answer: A. A fair hearing is a basic requirement of natural justice. Before deciding a dispute, the court should give each affected side a reasonable opportunity to know the case against it, present relevant evidence, explain its position, and respond to the other side’s arguments. The judge must then consider the submissions impartially and apply the law. This procedure helps prevent hidden accusations, one-sided decisions, and punishment without an opportunity to defend oneself. A is correct because hearing both sides is the central meaning of fair hearing. B is wrong because government status does not remove the other side’s right to be heard. C is wrong because punishment without a hearing is unfair except under narrowly regulated legal situations. D is wrong because media reports are not a substitute for evidence and judicial procedure. Memory cue: audi alteram partem means hear the other side.

Related tags

Fair HearingNatural JusticeDue ProcessJudiciaryThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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