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Hearing both sides by a court is linked to which principle?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Natural justice

Direct answer: A is correct. Natural justice is a basic idea of fair decision-making. Before deciding a dispute, a court should normally give each concerned side a meaningful opportunity to present its case, answer the other side, and provide relevant material. Hearing both sides helps the judge understand the complete dispute and reduces the danger of an uninformed or one-sided decision. A fair hearing does not mean that both sides must win; it means that both must be treated according to proper procedure. B is wrong because money power is not a principle of justice. C concerns elections, not judicial fairness. D describes rule based on inheritance and has no connection with hearing parties. Memory cue: no decision against someone without a fair chance to be heard.

Related tags

Natural JusticeFair HearingJudicial ProcedureThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of InstitutionsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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