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What is the importance of Public Interest Litigation for protecting human rights?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It can make access to court easier for the rights of weak or deprived groups

Public Interest Litigation, or PIL, is a judicial mechanism through which a concerned person or organisation may bring an issue affecting the public or a disadvantaged group before a court. It is important because poor, vulnerable, or marginalised people may lack money, knowledge, or practical ability to file an individual case. A court can examine systemic violations and issue directions to public authorities. Option B is correct because it describes improved access to justice for rights protection. PIL does not replace courts, abolish institutions, remove constitutional rights, or remain limited to private property disputes, so A, C, and D are incorrect.

Related tags

PilAccess To JusticeHuman RightsThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of InstitutionsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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