Which example shows the judiciary placing constitutional control on government power?

Correct answer: Court cancels illegal arrest and rights-violating order

Answer: A. Constitutional control means that a court checks whether government action follows the Constitution and respects rights. If an arrest is illegal or an official order violates a Fundamental Right, the court may examine the matter and provide a lawful remedy, which can include cancelling or setting aside the offending action. A is correct because it shows judicial review acting as a check on executive power. B is wrong because writing government advertisements is an administrative task. C is wrong because courts must remain institutionally impartial and do not run a minister’s campaign. D is wrong because choosing a shop name is ordinarily an administrative matter and does not show constitutional control. Memory cue: courts check legality; they do not perform the government’s daily political work.