If Parliament makes a new law to neutralize a judicial decision, on what basis can the court examine that law?

Correct answer: Constitutional validity of the law

Correct answer: B. Parliament has law-making authority, but that authority is limited by the Constitution. A court may examine whether the new law respects constitutional provisions, fundamental rights, the distribution of powers and other legal requirements. The court does not decide validity by counting supporters or measuring media attention. Option B is correct because constitutional validity is the proper standard of judicial review. Option A is wrong: a popular law can still violate the Constitution. Option C is wrong: media discussion is not a legal test. Option D is wrong: the ruling party's numerical strength may help pass a bill, but it cannot make an unconstitutional law valid. Also, changing the legal basis of a decision may be possible, but simply declaring a judgment ineffective without addressing its legal foundation cannot escape constitutional scrutiny. Memory cue: Parliament makes laws, but the Constitution is the higher standard.