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How does the judiciary provide equal justice to citizens?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: By treating all persons as equal before the law

Direct answer: A is correct. Equal justice begins with equality before the law: legal protection and legal duties should not depend on caste, religion, gender, wealth or social status. Courts should hear and decide matters using constitutional principles, evidence and law rather than privilege or prejudice. A does not mean that every case has identical facts; it means that no person should receive an unfair legal advantage or disadvantage because of identity or position. B is wrong because favouring only wealthy people denies equal access to justice. C is wrong because public office should not place a person above the law. D is wrong because social status cannot justify unequal application of law. Memory cue: equal justice means equal legal worth, not identical outcomes in every case.

Related tags

Equal JusticeEquality Before LawRule Of LawJudiciaryCivics Class 9The Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of Institutions

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