What is the main difference between judiciary and legislature?

Correct answer: Legislature makes laws and judiciary interprets laws

Correct answer: A. The legislature and judiciary are separate constitutional institutions with different primary functions. The legislature debates and makes laws for society, while the judiciary hears disputes, interprets and applies laws, and checks whether laws or government actions are consistent with the Constitution. In practice, institutions may interact, but their roles should not be confused. Option A is correct at the level expected here: law-making is the main role of the legislature, and interpretation and adjudication are central roles of the judiciary. Option B is wrong because elections are conducted by the Election Commission, while judgments are delivered by courts, not the legislature. Option C is wrong because both are public constitutional institutions, not private businesses. Option D is wrong because both must function within the constitutional system and are connected to constitutional rules. Memory cue: “Legislature makes; judiciary interprets and judges.”