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Why is it necessary to hear all sides in court?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: For a fair decision

Correct answer: A, hearing all sides helps the court reach a fair decision. In a dispute, each side may have different facts, documents, explanations and legal arguments. A judge should give the parties a reasonable opportunity to present these materials, and then examine them according to law. This is commonly connected with a fair hearing and the principle of natural justice. Hearing both sides does not mean that both must win; it means that the decision is made after considering relevant claims rather than in secret or with one-sided information. Option A is correct. Option B is wrong because a fair court must not automatically favour the government or any other party. Option C is wrong because deciding without hearing the parties can produce an uninformed and unjust result. Option D is wrong because the judge’s duty is impartiality, not support for one side. Memory cue: “Hear both, decide fairly.”

Related tags

Fair HearingNatural JusticeCourt ProcedureImpartialityJudiciaryThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of Institutions

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