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Why is a case filed in court?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: To obtain a legal remedy for a dispute or violation of rights

Direct answer: A case is filed in court to seek a legal remedy for a dispute, a wrong, or a violation of rights. A person, group, or institution may approach a court when discussion or ordinary administrative action has not resolved the matter. The court examines the facts, evidence, and applicable law, then gives a decision and may grant appropriate relief. Option A is correct. Option B is wrong because election campaigns are organised by candidates and political parties under election rules. Option C is wrong because ministers are appointed through the constitutional executive process, not through ordinary court cases. Option D is wrong because preparing the government budget is an executive and legislative task. Memory cue: Courts settle disputes and protect rights; they do not run elections, appoint ministers, or make budgets.

Related tags

Legal RemedyCourt CaseDispute ResolutionRights ProtectionThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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