How can the judiciary exercise control over Parliament and the government?

Correct answer: It can strike down unconstitutional laws or actions

Direct answer: The judiciary can strike down laws or government actions that violate the Constitution. This power is connected with judicial review. Parliament makes laws and the government implements policies, but both must act within constitutional limits. If a court finds that a law or action is inconsistent with the Constitution, it may declare that measure invalid to the extent permitted by law. Option A is correct. Option B is wrong because selling parliamentary seats is illegal and is not a judicial function. Option C is wrong because courts must remain impartial and do not campaign for governments. Option D is wrong because preparing and presenting the budget belongs to the political executive and legislature, not the judiciary. Memory cue: Judicial review means “check against the Constitution,” not “run the government.”