Why is independence of judiciary kept in a constitution?

Correct answer: So that rights and the constitution can be protected fairly

Direct answer: B is correct. An independent judiciary can decide cases according to the Constitution and law rather than according to the wishes of the government or a powerful group. The Constitution gives courts the duty to protect Fundamental Rights, settle disputes and examine whether government action is lawful. Independence means that judges should be able to work without improper pressure; it does not mean that courts are above the Constitution. Therefore, courts can stop an authority when it violates rights or exceeds its legal power. A is wrong because courts must not merely repeat government orders; they must examine them fairly. C is wrong because elections remain essential for choosing representatives. D is wrong because citizens must be able to approach courts for justice and remedies. Memory cue: independent courts protect rights by applying law, not by obeying power blindly.