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In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students explore the democratic principle that every citizen’s vote should carry equal value. They learn how universal adult franchise supports political equality, gives citizens a role in choosing representatives, and connects voting with participation and accountability. The topic also helps students understand why equal voting rights are essential for representative government and how democracy seeks to include people from different social and economic backgrounds.
TOPIC PRACTICE
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Medium · Level 2View options
Voting right is absent
Rural and urban vote value is unequal
Elections are not held
There is no voter list
Medium · Level 2View options
Every eligible person votes freely
All votes are counted equally
Some eligible citizens are stopped from voting
Voting is secret
Medium · Level 2View options
Caste-based special political power will arise
Equality will strengthen
Every vote will remain equal
All citizens will become equal
Medium · Level 2View options
To give more rights to some citizens
To give equal political importance to all eligible citizens
To give power only to educated people
To make voting difficult
Medium · Level 2View options
Voter list problem
Polling booth problem
Inequality of vote value
Nomination problem
Medium · Level 2View options
All eligible citizens have one equal vote
Every vote is counted equally
Rich and poor have equal vote
All vote but officers' votes are counted double
Medium · Level 2View options
The vote value of other voters
The polling booth building
Campaign time
Candidate age
Medium · Level 2View options
Because voting right is based on legal eligibility and equality is kept among the eligible
Because only the king is eligible
Because eligibility is decided by wealth
Because eligibility is decided by caste
Medium · Level 2View options
Property-based rule
Equal adult franchise
Hereditary rule
Military franchise
Medium · Level 2View options
Regular election is strong
Voting secrecy is correct
One value and fair counting are violated
There is no problem
Medium · Level 2View options
Equal political citizenship
Royal privilege
Military discipline
Foreign control
Medium · Level 2View options
In democracy everyone's income must be equal so vote is equal
In democracy social economic differences may exist but political value of vote should be equal
In democracy rich people's vote should be higher
In democracy only educated people should vote
Medium · Level 2View options
Political voice of that group will weaken
Campaign will become more colourful
Polling booths will be clean
Counting will be fast
Medium · Level 2View options
Franchise and vote value are both equal
Franchise exists but vote value is unequal
This is full political equality
This is a correct example of one person, one vote, one value
Medium · Level 2View options
Equal political will of all voters
Only king's will
Only officials' will
Only rich people's will
Medium · Level 2View options
Every eligible vote is counted equally
Some citizens' votes get higher value by birth
Women and men vote
Poor and rich vote
Medium · Level 2View options
One person, one vote, one value
Unelected rule
Hereditary rule
Voter suppression
Medium · Level 2View options
The will of some groups may have disproportionate influence
Voting secrecy increases
Election automatically becomes free
Every citizen gets equal influence
Medium · Level 2View options
Role of all eligible voters remains equal while choosing representatives
Representatives are chosen only by the rich
Representatives are chosen by army
Representatives are decided by birth
Medium · Level 2View options
Equal political effect breaks
Democracy becomes more equal
Rural vote becomes higher
There is no political difference
Medium · Level 2View options
Every eligible citizen gets one vote
Every vote is counted equally
Eligibility is decided by general rules
Votes of higher tax payers are counted more
Medium · Level 2View options
Political equality
Economic equality
Military equality
Geographical equality
Medium · Level 2View options
Voter's secret choice
Free elections
Accurate counting
Giving one person's vote more political value than another's
Medium · Level 2View options
Larger number formed by votes of equal value
Larger number of rich people's votes
Opinion of officials
King's final order
Medium · Level 2View options
In democracy every eligible citizen should get a vote of equal political importance
In democracy rich people's vote should be higher
In democracy each family should get one vote
In democracy an officer's vote should be higher than a common citizen's vote
Question 1MediumLevel 2
If rural citizens have vote but urban votes have higher value, what is the democratic weakness?
Correct answer: B
Different vote value by rural or urban location breaks political equality. Exam tip: identify place-based inequality.
In which example is there franchise but not the principle of one value?
Correct answer: D
The principle of “one person, one vote, one value” has two connected parts. Each eligible person must have the right to vote, and each vote must carry equal weight in deciding the result. Merely allowing people to vote is not enough if the system gives some people’s votes greater power than others.
In option D, everyone has the franchise, so the first condition is present. However, officers’ votes are counted twice, giving them more influence than other citizens. This violates equal value even though voting is formally allowed. Options A, B, and C all describe equal voting rights or equal counting. Therefore, option D is correct.
Why is the term eligible citizen important in one person, one vote, one value?
Correct answer: A
In democracy eligibility is decided by general rules, but votes of eligible people are equal. Exam tip: understand eligibility and equality as separate but linked.
If vote value remains independent of education, wealth, and office, what will be strengthened?
Correct answer: A
Independence of vote value from these bases strengthens political equality of citizens. Exam tip: understand social differences and political equality.
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