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Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,definition of democracy,elected rulers,adult franchise,class 9View options
Are the rulers elected by the people?
Does every adult citizen have an equal right to vote?
Are elections conducted freely at fixed intervals?
Does the government protect citizens’ fundamental rights?
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,political_equality,hardView options
Administrative efficiency
Political equality
Complete economic equality
Military equality
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,electoral_defeat,hardView options
Because it changes power through violence
Because it respects people's decision
Because it stops voting
Because it increases dynastic rule
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,criticism,hardView options
Fiscal balance
Geographical boundary
Civil liberty and accountability
Number of voters
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,secret_ballot,hardView options
Protecting voter's free choice
Security of the king
Convenience of the army
Tax collection
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,representation,hardView options
When all voters vote freely
When elected representatives act under pressure groups instead of people's will
When results are openly declared
When opposition contests elections
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,rule_of_law,hardView options
Because rulers are answerable to people and law
Because king's power is unlimited
Because elections do not occur
Because rights do not exist
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,free_voting,hardView options
Free voting decision
Census
Revenue system
Geographical identity
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,elected_accountable,hardView options
Those elected should answer to the people
Those elected become above law
Election ends accountability
Accountability is only to the army
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,consent,hardView options
Free consent of voters
Government advertisement
Military security parade
Hereditary claim
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,formal_election,hardView options
Fair elections and free voters
Elections exist but candidates are pre-decided by government
Counting is transparent
Opposition campaigns freely
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,free_opinion,hardView options
Fear-free discussion and access to information
Only government opinion
Ban on all news
King's final opinion
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,public_will,hardView options
When government makes policies and answers people
When army takes power
When king chooses successor
When opposition is removed
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,hereditary_rule,hardView options
Because the ruler does not come by people's choice
Because it has no administration
Because laws are not made
Because tax is not collected
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,fair_consent,hardView options
Because consent may be affected by pressure or inequality
Because consent is never necessary
Because people need no rights
Because counting has no importance
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,elected_limits,hardView options
When it ignores law and citizens' rights
When it contests next election
When it presents a budget
When it asks people for suggestions
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,competition,hardView options
Free competition among more than one party or candidate
Only one approved party
Ban on all candidates
Hereditary nomination
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,media_freedom,hardView options
Voters' free opinion will weaken
Democracy will become complete
Elections will become fairer
Representation will automatically increase
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,constitutional_limits,hardView options
To prevent even elected government from arbitrariness
To take voting rights from people
To end opposition
To give final power to army
Hard · Level 3 · civics,democracy,minority_rights,hardView options
Because rights of minority and law must also be respected
Because majority never forms government
Because votes are not counted in elections
Because people have no role
Question 1HardLevel 3
While testing a system as democratic, which question should be asked first?
Correct answer: A
The first question is whether the people have elected those who govern. If rulers do not come to power through an election by the people, the system cannot be considered democratic. Equal adult voting rights and free, regular elections are further tests that make elected rule genuinely democratic. Exam tip: In a definition of democracy, begin with elected rulers.
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