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Economics Stocks and flows MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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किस विकल्प में सभी मदें स्टॉक प्रकृति की हैं?

Which option has all items of stock nature?

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Correct Answer

D. बकाया ऋण और मशीनों का भंडारOutstanding debt and stock of machines

Step 1

Concept

Outstanding debt and stock of machines are measured at a point of time. Therefore both are stock in nature.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. बकाया ऋण और मशीनों का भंडार / Outstanding debt and stock of machines. Outstanding debt and stock of machines are measured at a point of time. Therefore both are stock in nature.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बकाया ऋण और मशीनों का भंडार किसी समय पर मापा जाता है। इसलिए दोनों स्टॉक प्रकृति के हैं।

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यदि किसी कंपनी का सालाना लाभ बताया गया है, तो वह क्या है?

If a company's annual profit is given, what is it?

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Correct Answer

A. प्रवाह चरFlow variable

Step 1

Concept

Annual profit is earned during a period of one year. Therefore it is a flow variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रवाह चर / Flow variable. Annual profit is earned during a period of one year. Therefore it is a flow variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सालाना लाभ एक वर्ष की अवधि में अर्जित होता है। इसलिए यह प्रवाह चर है।

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यदि किसी कंपनी की कुल संपत्ति 1 अप्रैल को बताई गई है, तो वह क्या है?

If a company's total assets on 1 April are given, what is it?

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Correct Answer

B. स्टॉक चरStock variable

Step 1

Concept

1 April is a specific date. Total assets on that day are a stock variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. स्टॉक चर / Stock variable. 1 April is a specific date. Total assets on that day are a stock variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

1 अप्रैल एक निश्चित तारीख है। उस दिन की कुल संपत्ति स्टॉक चर है।

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किस कथन से स्पष्ट होता है कि चर प्रवाह है?

Which statement makes it clear that the variable is a flow?

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Correct Answer

C. राशि एक वित्तीय वर्ष में कमाई गई हैThe amount is earned in one financial year

Step 1

Concept

Earned in one financial year indicates a period. Therefore such a variable is a flow.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. राशि एक वित्तीय वर्ष में कमाई गई है / The amount is earned in one financial year. Earned in one financial year indicates a period. Therefore such a variable is a flow.

Step 3

Exam Tip

एक वित्तीय वर्ष में कमाई अवधि को बताती है। इसलिए ऐसा चर प्रवाह है।

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किस कथन से स्पष्ट होता है कि चर स्टॉक है?

Which statement makes it clear that the variable is a stock?

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Correct Answer

D. राशि किसी तारीख पर बकाया हैThe amount is outstanding on a date

Step 1

Concept

An outstanding amount on a date relates to a point of time. Hence it is a stock variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. राशि किसी तारीख पर बकाया है / The amount is outstanding on a date. An outstanding amount on a date relates to a point of time. Hence it is a stock variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

किसी तारीख पर बकाया राशि समय बिंदु से संबंधित होती है। इसलिए वह स्टॉक चर है।

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प्रवाह चर का मापन करते समय किस बात का उल्लेख सामान्यतः जरूरी होता है?

While measuring a flow variable, what is generally necessary to mention?

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Correct Answer

A. समय अवधिTime period

Step 1

Concept

A flow is incomplete without a time period. Writing per month or per year is useful.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. समय अवधि / Time period. A flow is incomplete without a time period. Writing per month or per year is useful.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रवाह बिना समय अवधि के अधूरा माना जाता है। जैसे प्रति माह या प्रति वर्ष लिखना उपयोगी है।

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स्टॉक चर का मापन करते समय किस बात का उल्लेख सबसे उपयोगी होता है?

While measuring a stock variable, what is most useful to mention?

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Correct Answer

B. तारीख या समय बिंदुDate or point of time

Step 1

Concept

Stock is measured on a date or at a point of time. Therefore mentioning the date is important.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. तारीख या समय बिंदु / Date or point of time. Stock is measured on a date or at a point of time. Therefore mentioning the date is important.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्टॉक किसी तारीख या समय बिंदु पर मापा जाता है। इसलिए तारीख का उल्लेख महत्वपूर्ण है।

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किस विकल्प में स्टॉक से प्रवाह की ओर सही उदाहरण है?

Which option gives the correct example from stock to flow?

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Correct Answer

A. बैंक शेष और मासिक निकासीBank balance and monthly withdrawals

Step 1

Concept

Bank balance is stock and monthly withdrawals are flow. The order is from stock to flow.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बैंक शेष और मासिक निकासी / Bank balance and monthly withdrawals. Bank balance is stock and monthly withdrawals are flow. The order is from stock to flow.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बैंक शेष स्टॉक है और मासिक निकासी प्रवाह है। क्रम स्टॉक से प्रवाह का है।

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किस विकल्प में प्रवाह से स्टॉक की ओर सही उदाहरण है?

Which option gives the correct example from flow to stock?

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Correct Answer

B. वार्षिक बचत और जमा बचत राशिAnnual saving and accumulated saving amount

Step 1

Concept

Annual saving is flow and accumulated saving amount is stock. Hence the order is from flow to stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. वार्षिक बचत और जमा बचत राशि / Annual saving and accumulated saving amount. Annual saving is flow and accumulated saving amount is stock. Hence the order is from flow to stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वार्षिक बचत प्रवाह है और जमा बचत राशि स्टॉक है। इसलिए क्रम प्रवाह से स्टॉक का है।

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एक वर्ष में प्राप्त कर राजस्व और वर्ष के अंत में सरकार का बकाया ऋण किस क्रम में हैं?

Tax revenue received during a year and government's outstanding debt at the end of the year are in which order?

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Correct Answer

C. प्रवाह और स्टॉकFlow and stock

Step 1

Concept

Tax revenue is received during a year so it is flow. Outstanding debt at year end is stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. प्रवाह और स्टॉक / Flow and stock. Tax revenue is received during a year so it is flow. Outstanding debt at year end is stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कर राजस्व वर्ष में प्राप्त होता है इसलिए प्रवाह है। बकाया ऋण वर्ष के अंत में स्टॉक है।

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