Class 12 Economics - National Income and Related Aggregates - Stocks and flows Easy Quiz

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उपभोग वस्तुएं किस उद्देश्य से खरीदी जाती हैं?

For what purpose are consumption goods purchased?

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Correct Answer

A. मानवीय जरूरतों की सीधी संतुष्टि के लिएFor direct satisfaction of human wants

Step 1

Concept

Consumption goods directly satisfy the wants of final consumers. In exams remember direct satisfaction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मानवीय जरूरतों की सीधी संतुष्टि के लिए / For direct satisfaction of human wants. Consumption goods directly satisfy the wants of final consumers. In exams remember direct satisfaction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उपभोग वस्तुएं अंतिम उपभोक्ता की जरूरत सीधे पूरी करती हैं। परीक्षा में direct satisfaction याद रखें।

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पूंजीगत वस्तुओं का मुख्य उपयोग किसमें होता है?

What is the main use of capital goods?

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Correct Answer

B. उत्पादन प्रक्रिया मेंProduction process

Step 1

Concept

Capital goods help in further production. In exams consider machines and tools as examples.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उत्पादन प्रक्रिया में / Production process. Capital goods help in further production. In exams consider machines and tools as examples.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजीगत वस्तुएं आगे उत्पादन करने में मदद करती हैं। परीक्षा में मशीन और उपकरण को उदाहरण मानें।

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अंतिम वस्तु किसे कहा जाता है?

What is called a final good?

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Correct Answer

C. जो अंतिम उपयोग के लिए तैयार होA good ready for final use

Step 1

Concept

A final good is ready for final consumption or investment. In exams identify final use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. जो अंतिम उपयोग के लिए तैयार हो / A good ready for final use. A final good is ready for final consumption or investment. In exams identify final use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम वस्तु अंतिम उपभोग या निवेश के लिए तैयार होती है। परीक्षा में final use को पहचानें।

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रोटी जिसे परिवार खाने के लिए खरीदता है वह कौन सी वस्तु है?

Bread bought by a family for eating is which type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. उपभोग वस्तुConsumption good

Step 1

Concept

Bread bought by a family for eating is direct consumption. In exams check the purpose of buyer.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उपभोग वस्तु / Consumption good. Bread bought by a family for eating is direct consumption. In exams check the purpose of buyer.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिवार द्वारा खाने के लिए खरीदी गई रोटी सीधा उपभोग है। परीक्षा में खरीदार का उद्देश्य देखें।

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बेकरी द्वारा ब्रेड बनाने के लिए खरीदा गया आटा किस प्रकार की वस्तु है?

Flour bought by a bakery to make bread is what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

Flour is being used in further production so it is an intermediate good. In exams look for use in production.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Flour is being used in further production so it is an intermediate good. In exams look for use in production.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आटा आगे उत्पादन में प्रयोग हो रहा है इसलिए यह मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है। परीक्षा में use in production देखें।

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किस वस्तु को पूंजीगत वस्तु माना जाएगा?

Which good will be considered a capital good?

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Correct Answer

C. कारखाने की मशीनFactory machine

Step 1

Concept

A factory machine is used for further production for a long time. In exams treat machine as a capital good.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. कारखाने की मशीन / Factory machine. A factory machine is used for further production for a long time. In exams treat machine as a capital good.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कारखाने की मशीन आगे उत्पादन में लंबे समय तक उपयोग होती है। परीक्षा में machine को capital good मानें।

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राष्ट्रीय आय की गणना में सामान्यतः किस वस्तु का मूल्य जोड़ा जाता है?

Value of which good is generally included in national income calculation?

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Correct Answer

A. अंतिम वस्तुFinal good

Step 1

Concept

Value of final goods is included to avoid double counting. In exams remember final goods rule.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अंतिम वस्तु / Final good. Value of final goods is included to avoid double counting. In exams remember final goods rule.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राष्ट्रीय आय में अंतिम वस्तुओं का मूल्य जोड़ा जाता है ताकि दोहरी गणना न हो। परीक्षा में final goods rule याद रखें।

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मध्यवर्ती वस्तुओं को राष्ट्रीय आय में अलग से न जोड़ने का मुख्य कारण क्या है?

What is the main reason for not separately adding intermediate goods in national income?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. दोहरी गणना से बचने के लिएTo avoid double counting

Step 1

Concept

Value of intermediate goods may be included in the final good. In exams write avoidance of double counting.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. दोहरी गणना से बचने के लिए / To avoid double counting. Value of intermediate goods may be included in the final good. In exams write avoidance of double counting.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मध्यवर्ती वस्तु का मूल्य अंतिम वस्तु में शामिल हो सकता है। परीक्षा में double counting से बचाव लिखें।

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एक किसान द्वारा घर में खाने के लिए रखा गया अनाज किस रूप में देखा जाएगा?

Grain kept by a farmer for eating at home will be viewed as what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. उपभोग वस्तुConsumption good

Step 1

Concept

Grain kept for eating at home is for final consumption. In exams check the purpose of use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. उपभोग वस्तु / Consumption good. Grain kept for eating at home is for final consumption. In exams check the purpose of use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घर में खाने के लिए रखा अनाज अंतिम उपभोग के लिए है। परीक्षा में purpose of use देखें।

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दुकानदार द्वारा बेचने के लिए खरीदी गई बिस्कुट की पेटियां क्या कहलाएंगी?

Biscuit boxes bought by a shopkeeper for selling are called what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

A good bought for resale is treated as intermediate. In exams remember resale purpose.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. A good bought for resale is treated as intermediate. In exams remember resale purpose.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पुनर्विक्रय के लिए खरीदी गई वस्तु मध्यवर्ती मानी जाती है। परीक्षा में resale purpose याद रखें।

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परिवार द्वारा खरीदा गया पंखा किस प्रकार की वस्तु है?

A fan bought by a family is what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. उपभोग वस्तुConsumption good

Step 1

Concept

A family uses a fan for its own comfort so it is a consumption good. In exams look for final consumer.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उपभोग वस्तु / Consumption good. A family uses a fan for its own comfort so it is a consumption good. In exams look for final consumer.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिवार पंखे का उपयोग अपनी सुविधा के लिए करता है इसलिए यह उपभोग वस्तु है। परीक्षा में final consumer देखें।

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फैक्ट्री द्वारा खरीदा गया पंखा कार्यालय में उपयोग के लिए है तो वह किस श्रेणी में आ सकता है?

If a factory buys a fan for office use it may come under which category?

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Correct Answer

A. पूंजीगत वस्तुCapital good

Step 1

Concept

A durable good bought for business use can be a capital good. In exams check both buyer and use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूंजीगत वस्तु / Capital good. A durable good bought for business use can be a capital good. In exams check both buyer and use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

व्यवसाय में टिकाऊ उपयोग के लिए खरीदी वस्तु पूंजीगत हो सकती है। परीक्षा में buyer and use दोनों देखें।

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उपभोग वस्तुओं का संबंध किससे सबसे अधिक होता है?

Consumption goods are most related to what?

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Correct Answer

B. अंतिम उपभोक्ता की संतुष्टिSatisfaction of final consumer

Step 1

Concept

Consumption goods satisfy the needs of final consumers. In exams remember consumer satisfaction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अंतिम उपभोक्ता की संतुष्टि / Satisfaction of final consumer. Consumption goods satisfy the needs of final consumers. In exams remember consumer satisfaction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उपभोग वस्तुएं अंतिम उपभोक्ता की जरूरत पूरी करती हैं। परीक्षा में consumer satisfaction याद रखें।

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किस उदाहरण में वस्तु अंतिम वस्तु है?

In which example is the good a final good?

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Correct Answer

C. घर के उपयोग के लिए कुर्सीChair for home use

Step 1

Concept

Chair for home use is for final consumption. In exams identify final use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. घर के उपयोग के लिए कुर्सी / Chair for home use. Chair for home use is for final consumption. In exams identify final use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घर के उपयोग के लिए कुर्सी अंतिम उपभोग के लिए है। परीक्षा में final use पहचानें।

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किस उदाहरण में वस्तु मध्यवर्ती वस्तु है?

In which example is the good an intermediate good?

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Correct Answer

B. रेस्तरां के लिए सब्जीVegetables for restaurant

Step 1

Concept

The restaurant will use vegetables to make and sell food. In exams look for further sale.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. रेस्तरां के लिए सब्जी / Vegetables for restaurant. The restaurant will use vegetables to make and sell food. In exams look for further sale.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रेस्तरां सब्जी का उपयोग भोजन बनाने और बेचने में करेगा। परीक्षा में further sale देखें।

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पूंजीगत वस्तु की एक विशेषता क्या है?

What is one feature of a capital good?

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Correct Answer

B. उत्पादन में कई बार उपयोग हो सकती हैIt can be used repeatedly in production

Step 1

Concept

A capital good is used in production for a long time. In exams remember repeated use in production.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उत्पादन में कई बार उपयोग हो सकती है / It can be used repeatedly in production. A capital good is used in production for a long time. In exams remember repeated use in production.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजीगत वस्तु उत्पादन में लंबे समय तक काम आती है। परीक्षा में repeated use in production याद रखें।

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मध्यवर्ती वस्तु की पहचान में कौन सा प्रश्न सबसे उपयोगी है?

Which question is most useful to identify an intermediate good?

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Correct Answer

A. क्या यह आगे उत्पादन या पुनर्विक्रय में जाएगीWill it go for further production or resale

Step 1

Concept

Further production or resale is the main clue of an intermediate good. In exams check use purpose.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्या यह आगे उत्पादन या पुनर्विक्रय में जाएगी / Will it go for further production or resale. Further production or resale is the main clue of an intermediate good. In exams check use purpose.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आगे उत्पादन या पुनर्विक्रय मध्यवर्ती वस्तु का मुख्य संकेत है। परीक्षा में use purpose देखें।

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अंतिम वस्तु की पहचान में सबसे महत्वपूर्ण आधार क्या है?

What is the most important basis for identifying a final good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. वस्तु का अंतिम उपयोगFinal use of the good

Step 1

Concept

A final good is identified by its final use. In exams check user and purpose.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. वस्तु का अंतिम उपयोग / Final use of the good. A final good is identified by its final use. In exams check user and purpose.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम वस्तु की पहचान उसके अंतिम उपयोग से होती है। परीक्षा में user और purpose देखें।

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एक ही वस्तु अलग स्थिति में अलग श्रेणी में क्यों आ सकती है?

Why can the same good fall into different categories in different situations?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि उसका उपयोग बदल सकता हैBecause its use can change

Step 1

Concept

Classification depends on use and buyers purpose. In exams remember same good different use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि उसका उपयोग बदल सकता है / Because its use can change. Classification depends on use and buyers purpose. In exams remember same good different use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्गीकरण वस्तु के उपयोग और खरीदार के उद्देश्य पर निर्भर करता है। परीक्षा में same good different use याद रखें।

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दूध जिसे परिवार पीने के लिए खरीदता है वह क्या है?

Milk bought by a family for drinking is what?

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Correct Answer

A. उपभोग वस्तुConsumption good

Step 1

Concept

Milk bought by family for drinking is final consumption. In exams look for final consumer clue.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उपभोग वस्तु / Consumption good. Milk bought by family for drinking is final consumption. In exams look for final consumer clue.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिवार द्वारा पीने के लिए खरीदा दूध अंतिम उपभोग है। परीक्षा में final consumer संकेत देखें।

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दूध जिसे मिठाई की दुकान मिठाई बनाने के लिए खरीदती है वह क्या होगा?

Milk bought by a sweet shop to make sweets will be what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

Milk will be used for further production of sweets. In exams identify production use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Milk will be used for further production of sweets. In exams identify production use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मिठाई बनाने में दूध आगे उत्पादन के लिए उपयोग होगा। परीक्षा में production use पहचानें।

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किस वस्तु को अंतिम वस्तु भी कहा जा सकता है और उपभोग वस्तु भी?

Which good can be called both a final good and a consumption good?

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Correct Answer

A. घर के उपयोग के लिए खरीदा टीवीTV bought for home use

Step 1

Concept

A TV for home use is a final consumption good. In exams understand consumption final good.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. घर के उपयोग के लिए खरीदा टीवी / TV bought for home use. A TV for home use is a final consumption good. In exams understand consumption final good.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घर में उपयोग के लिए टीवी अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु है। परीक्षा में consumption final good समझें।

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किस वस्तु को अंतिम वस्तु भी कहा जा सकता है और पूंजीगत वस्तु भी?

Which good can be called both a final good and a capital good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. कारखाने के लिए मशीनMachine for factory

Step 1

Concept

A machine is a final investment good and is used in production. In exams remember capital good as final good.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. कारखाने के लिए मशीन / Machine for factory. A machine is a final investment good and is used in production. In exams remember capital good as final good.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मशीन अंतिम निवेश वस्तु है और उत्पादन में उपयोग होती है। परीक्षा में capital good as final good याद रखें।

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कच्चा माल आमतौर पर किस श्रेणी में आता है जब वह उत्पादन में उपयोग हो?

Raw material usually falls in which category when used in production?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

Raw material used in production is an intermediate good. In exams remember raw material clue.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Raw material used in production is an intermediate good. In exams remember raw material clue.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उत्पादन में प्रयोग होने वाला कच्चा माल मध्यवर्ती वस्तु होता है। परीक्षा में raw material संकेत याद रखें।

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उपभोग वस्तुओं को किस नाम से भी समझा जा सकता है?

Consumption goods can also be understood as what?

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Correct Answer

A. उपभोक्ताओं द्वारा अंतिम उपयोग की वस्तुएंGoods for final use by consumers

Step 1

Concept

Consumption goods are meant for final use by consumers. In exams write final consumer use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उपभोक्ताओं द्वारा अंतिम उपयोग की वस्तुएं / Goods for final use by consumers. Consumption goods are meant for final use by consumers. In exams write final consumer use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उपभोग वस्तुएं उपभोक्ता के अंतिम उपयोग के लिए होती हैं। परीक्षा में final consumer use लिखें।

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पूंजीगत वस्तुएं किस प्रकार के अंतिम उपयोग से जुड़ी होती हैं?

Capital goods are linked with which type of final use?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. उत्पादन क्षमता बढ़ाने सेIncreasing productive capacity

Step 1

Concept

Capital goods contribute to productive capacity. In exams remember productive capacity.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उत्पादन क्षमता बढ़ाने से / Increasing productive capacity. Capital goods contribute to productive capacity. In exams remember productive capacity.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजीगत वस्तुएं उत्पादन क्षमता में योगदान देती हैं। परीक्षा में productive capacity याद रखें।

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एक टैक्सी चालक द्वारा काम के लिए खरीदी गई कार किस प्रकार की वस्तु हो सकती है?

A car bought by a taxi driver for work can be what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पूंजीगत वस्तुCapital good

Step 1

Concept

The car is used in business to produce service so it can be a capital good. In exams check use in earning service.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूंजीगत वस्तु / Capital good. The car is used in business to produce service so it can be a capital good. In exams check use in earning service.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कार व्यवसाय में सेवा उत्पादन के लिए उपयोग हो रही है इसलिए पूंजीगत हो सकती है। परीक्षा में use in earning service देखें।

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परिवार द्वारा निजी उपयोग के लिए खरीदी गई कार किस प्रकार की वस्तु मानी जाएगी?

A car bought by a family for personal use will be considered what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. उपभोग वस्तुConsumption good

Step 1

Concept

A car for personal use is a final consumption good. In exams understand same good different use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उपभोग वस्तु / Consumption good. A car for personal use is a final consumption good. In exams understand same good different use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निजी उपयोग की कार अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु है। परीक्षा में same good different use समझें।

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अंतिम वस्तुओं को राष्ट्रीय आय में शामिल करने से क्या लाभ होता है?

What is the benefit of including final goods in national income?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. दोहरी गणना से बचावAvoidance of double counting

Step 1

Concept

Final goods may already include value of intermediate goods. In exams remember preventing double counting.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दोहरी गणना से बचाव / Avoidance of double counting. Final goods may already include value of intermediate goods. In exams remember preventing double counting.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम वस्तुओं में मध्यवर्ती वस्तुओं का मूल्य पहले से शामिल हो सकता है। परीक्षा में double counting रोकना याद रखें।

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मध्यवर्ती वस्तु का मूल्य अंतिम वस्तु में कैसे जुड़ सकता है?

How can the value of an intermediate good be included in a final good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. अंतिम वस्तु की कीमत में उसका मूल्य शामिल हो जाता हैIts value becomes included in the price of final good

Step 1

Concept

Value of an intermediate good can be included in price of final output. In exams understand value added.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अंतिम वस्तु की कीमत में उसका मूल्य शामिल हो जाता है / Its value becomes included in the price of final good. Value of an intermediate good can be included in price of final output. In exams understand value added.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मध्यवर्ती वस्तु का मूल्य अंतिम उत्पादन की कीमत में शामिल हो सकता है। परीक्षा में value added समझें।

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निम्न में से कौन उपभोग वस्तु का उदाहरण है?

Which of the following is an example of a consumption good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. घर के लिए साबुनSoap for home

Step 1

Concept

Soap for home use is a consumption good. In exams check final consumer purpose.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. घर के लिए साबुन / Soap for home. Soap for home use is a consumption good. In exams check final consumer purpose.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घर में उपयोग के लिए साबुन उपभोग वस्तु है। परीक्षा में final consumer purpose देखें।

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एक वस्तु को उपभोग वस्तु या पूंजीगत वस्तु बताने में सबसे जरूरी क्या है?

What is most necessary to classify a good as consumption good or capital good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उसका उपयोग कौन और किसलिए कर रहा हैWho is using it and for what purpose

Step 1

Concept

Use and purpose of a good decide its category. In exams always check purpose of use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उसका उपयोग कौन और किसलिए कर रहा है / Who is using it and for what purpose. Use and purpose of a good decide its category. In exams always check purpose of use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वस्तु का उपयोग और उद्देश्य उसकी श्रेणी तय करते हैं। परीक्षा में purpose of use हमेशा देखें।

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जो वस्तु उत्पादन में बार बार उपयोग होकर नई वस्तुएं बनाने में मदद करे वह क्या कहलाएगी?

A good used repeatedly in production to help make new goods is called what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. पूंजीगत वस्तुCapital good

Step 1

Concept

Repeated use in production is a sign of a capital good. In exams write repeated production use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. पूंजीगत वस्तु / Capital good. Repeated use in production is a sign of a capital good. In exams write repeated production use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बार बार उत्पादन में उपयोग होना पूंजीगत वस्तु की पहचान है। परीक्षा में repeated production use लिखें।

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जो वस्तु एक उत्पादन प्रक्रिया में पूरी तरह उपयोग हो जाए वह अक्सर क्या हो सकती है?

A good completely used up in one production process can often be what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

An input used up in one production process is generally an intermediate good. In exams see input consumed clue.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. An input used up in one production process is generally an intermediate good. In exams see input consumed clue.

Step 3

Exam Tip

एक उत्पादन प्रक्रिया में खपने वाला इनपुट सामान्यतः मध्यवर्ती वस्तु होता है। परीक्षा में input consumed संकेत देखें।

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क्या सभी अंतिम वस्तुएं उपभोग वस्तुएं होती हैं?

Are all final goods consumption goods?

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Correct Answer

B. नहीं अंतिम वस्तुएं उपभोग या पूंजीगत दोनों हो सकती हैंNo final goods may be consumption or capital goods

Step 1

Concept

A final good can be for final consumption or investment. In exams remember two types of final goods.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. नहीं अंतिम वस्तुएं उपभोग या पूंजीगत दोनों हो सकती हैं / No final goods may be consumption or capital goods. A final good can be for final consumption or investment. In exams remember two types of final goods.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम वस्तु अंतिम उपभोग या निवेश दोनों के लिए हो सकती है। परीक्षा में final goods के दो प्रकार याद रखें।

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क्या सभी पूंजीगत वस्तुएं अंतिम वस्तु मानी जा सकती हैं?

Can all capital goods be treated as final goods?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. हां जब वे उत्पादक द्वारा उत्पादन क्षमता के लिए खरीदी गई होंYes when bought by producer for productive capacity

Step 1

Concept

Capital goods can be treated as final investment goods. In exams remember capital final relation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हां जब वे उत्पादक द्वारा उत्पादन क्षमता के लिए खरीदी गई हों / Yes when bought by producer for productive capacity. Capital goods can be treated as final investment goods. In exams remember capital final relation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजीगत वस्तुएं अंतिम निवेश वस्तुएं मानी जा सकती हैं। परीक्षा में capital final relation याद रखें।

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अंतिम वस्तु और मध्यवर्ती वस्तु में मुख्य अंतर क्या है?

What is the main difference between final good and intermediate good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. अंतिम उपयोग और आगे उपयोग का अंतरDifference between final use and further use

Step 1

Concept

A final good goes for final use and an intermediate good goes for further production. In exams remember use basis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अंतिम उपयोग और आगे उपयोग का अंतर / Difference between final use and further use. A final good goes for final use and an intermediate good goes for further production. In exams remember use basis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम वस्तु अंतिम उपयोग में जाती है और मध्यवर्ती वस्तु आगे उत्पादन में। परीक्षा में use basis याद रखें।

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उपभोग वस्तु और पूंजीगत वस्तु में मुख्य अंतर किससे जुड़ा है?

The main difference between consumption good and capital good is linked with what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उपभोक्ता संतुष्टि और उत्पादन उपयोगConsumer satisfaction and production use

Step 1

Concept

A consumption good satisfies wants and a capital good helps production. In exams remember purpose difference.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उपभोक्ता संतुष्टि और उत्पादन उपयोग / Consumer satisfaction and production use. A consumption good satisfies wants and a capital good helps production. In exams remember purpose difference.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उपभोग वस्तु जरूरत पूरी करती है और पूंजीगत वस्तु उत्पादन में मदद करती है। परीक्षा में purpose difference याद रखें।

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एक दर्जी द्वारा सिलाई मशीन खरीदना किसका उदाहरण है?

A tailor buying a sewing machine is an example of what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. पूंजीगत वस्तुCapital good

Step 1

Concept

The sewing machine will be used to produce service so it is a capital good. In exams check tool for production.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. पूंजीगत वस्तु / Capital good. The sewing machine will be used to produce service so it is a capital good. In exams check tool for production.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सिलाई मशीन सेवा उत्पादन में उपयोग होगी इसलिए पूंजीगत वस्तु है। परीक्षा में tool for production देखें।

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एक विद्यार्थी द्वारा पढ़ने के लिए खरीदी गई किताब क्या होगी?

A book bought by a student for study will be what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उपभोग वस्तुConsumption good

Step 1

Concept

The student is using the book for final use so it is a consumption good. In exams look for final user.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उपभोग वस्तु / Consumption good. The student is using the book for final use so it is a consumption good. In exams look for final user.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विद्यार्थी किताब का अंतिम उपयोग कर रहा है इसलिए यह उपभोग वस्तु है। परीक्षा में final user देखें।

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प्रकाशक द्वारा किताब छापने के लिए खरीदा गया कागज क्या होगा?

Paper bought by a publisher to print books will be what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

Paper is an input in the process of making books. In exams remember input for production.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Paper is an input in the process of making books. In exams remember input for production.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कागज किताब बनाने की प्रक्रिया में इनपुट है। परीक्षा में input for production याद रखें।

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घरेलू उपयोग के लिए खरीदा गया मोबाइल फोन क्या कहलाएगा?

A mobile phone bought for household use will be called what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उपभोग वस्तुConsumption good

Step 1

Concept

A mobile for household use is a final consumption good. In exams identify household use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उपभोग वस्तु / Consumption good. A mobile for household use is a final consumption good. In exams identify household use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घरेलू उपयोग का मोबाइल अंतिम उपभोग वस्तु है। परीक्षा में household use पहचानें।

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मोबाइल दुकान द्वारा बेचने के लिए खरीदे गए मोबाइल फोन क्या होंगे?

Mobile phones bought by a mobile shop for selling will be what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

The shop bought mobiles for resale so they are intermediate. In exams remember resale.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. The shop bought mobiles for resale so they are intermediate. In exams remember resale.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दुकान ने मोबाइल पुनर्विक्रय के लिए खरीदे हैं इसलिए वे मध्यवर्ती हैं। परीक्षा में resale याद रखें।

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किस आधार पर तय होगा कि गेहूं अंतिम है या मध्यवर्ती?

On what basis will it be decided whether wheat is final or intermediate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उसके उपयोग के आधार परOn the basis of its use

Step 1

Concept

Wheat can be final for home eating and intermediate for milling. In exams write use decides category.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उसके उपयोग के आधार पर / On the basis of its use. Wheat can be final for home eating and intermediate for milling. In exams write use decides category.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गेहूं घर में खाने के लिए अंतिम और मिल में पिसाई के लिए मध्यवर्ती हो सकता है। परीक्षा में use decides category लिखें।

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राष्ट्रीय आय में अंतिम वस्तुओं पर ध्यान देने का सरल कारण क्या है?

What is the simple reason for focusing on final goods in national income?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. एक ही मूल्य को दो बार गिनने से बचनाTo avoid counting same value twice

Step 1

Concept

Value of final good may already include value of many inputs. In exams write double counting.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. एक ही मूल्य को दो बार गिनने से बचना / To avoid counting same value twice. Value of final good may already include value of many inputs. In exams write double counting.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम वस्तु का मूल्य पहले से कई इनपुट का मूल्य शामिल कर सकता है। परीक्षा में double counting लिखें।

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वस्तुओं के वर्गीकरण का सबसे अच्छा परीक्षा नियम क्या है?

What is the best exam rule for classifying goods?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. वस्तु का उपयोग और खरीदार का उद्देश्य देखेंCheck the use of good and purpose of buyer

Step 1

Concept

The same good can fall in different category when use changes. In exams purpose is most important.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वस्तु का उपयोग और खरीदार का उद्देश्य देखें / Check the use of good and purpose of buyer. The same good can fall in different category when use changes. In exams purpose is most important.

Step 3

Exam Tip

एक ही वस्तु उपयोग बदलने पर अलग श्रेणी में जा सकती है। परीक्षा में purpose सबसे महत्वपूर्ण है।

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कारखाने में उत्पादन के लिए खरीदा गया कंप्यूटर किस श्रेणी में आ सकता है?

A computer bought for production work in a factory can fall under which category?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पूंजीगत वस्तुCapital good

Step 1

Concept

A computer used in factory production work for a long time is a capital good. In exams check business use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूंजीगत वस्तु / Capital good. A computer used in factory production work for a long time is a capital good. In exams check business use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कारखाने में कंप्यूटर उत्पादन कार्य में लंबे समय तक उपयोग हो सकता है इसलिए पूंजीगत वस्तु है। परीक्षा में business use देखें।

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रेस्तरां द्वारा खाना बनाने के लिए खरीदा गया गैस सिलेंडर किस प्रकार की वस्तु माना जा सकता है?

A gas cylinder bought by a restaurant for cooking can be considered what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तुIntermediate good

Step 1

Concept

Gas is being used as an input in the cooking process. In exams identify production input.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मध्यवर्ती वस्तु / Intermediate good. Gas is being used as an input in the cooking process. In exams identify production input.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गैस खाना बनाने की प्रक्रिया में इनपुट के रूप में उपयोग हो रही है। परीक्षा में production input पहचानें।

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परिवार द्वारा घर में खाना बनाने के लिए खरीदा गया गैस सिलेंडर किस प्रकार की वस्तु होगा?

A gas cylinder bought by a family for cooking at home will be what type of good?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उपभोग वस्तुConsumption good

Step 1

Concept

Gas used for cooking at home is for final consumption. In exams remember same good different use.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उपभोग वस्तु / Consumption good. Gas used for cooking at home is for final consumption. In exams remember same good different use.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घर में खाना बनाने के लिए गैस अंतिम उपभोग में प्रयोग होती है। परीक्षा में same good different use याद रखें।

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एक वस्तु के अंतिम या मध्यवर्ती होने का निर्णय मुख्य रूप से किस बात से होता है?

The decision whether a good is final or intermediate mainly depends on what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. वस्तु के उपयोग के उद्देश्य सेPurpose of use of the good

Step 1

Concept

Use of the good decides whether it is final or intermediate. In exams check purpose of use first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. वस्तु के उपयोग के उद्देश्य से / Purpose of use of the good. Use of the good decides whether it is final or intermediate. In exams check purpose of use first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वस्तु का उपयोग तय करता है कि वह अंतिम है या मध्यवर्ती। परीक्षा में purpose of use सबसे पहले देखें।

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FAQs

Class 12 Economics Quiz FAQs

How many questions are in this quiz?

This level is designed for 50 active questions. Currently 50 questions are available for the selected class and difficulty.

Is there a timer in this quiz?

Yes, the timer uses 40 seconds per question for Easy difficulty and shows the total remaining time on the page.

Can I open each question separately?

Yes, every question has its own SEO-friendly page with answer, explanation and related practice links.