Class 12 Economics - National Income and Related Aggregates - Real GDP and Nominal GDP Easy Quiz

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व्यय विधि में कुल अंतिम व्यय जोड़ने से कौन सा माप पहले प्राप्त होता है?

Which measure is first obtained by adding total final expenditure in the expenditure method?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(GDP_{MP}\)

Step 1

Concept

The sum of final expenditures gives \(GDP_{MP}\) in the expenditure method. Depreciation and tax adjustments are made later.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(GDP_{MP}\). The sum of final expenditures gives \(GDP_{MP}\) in the expenditure method. Depreciation and tax adjustments are made later.

Step 3

Exam Tip

व्यय विधि में अंतिम व्ययों का योग \(GDP_{MP}\) देता है। बाद में मूल्यह्रास और कर समायोजन किए जाते हैं।

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यदि (C = 700), (I = 200), (G = 150), (X = 90) और (M = 40), तो \(GDP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If (C = 700), (I = 200), (G = 150), (X = 90) and (M = 40), what is \(GDP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹1,100

Step 1

Concept

(GDP_{MP} = 700 + 200 + 150 + (90 - 40) = 1100). Calculate (X - M) first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹1,100. (GDP_{MP} = 700 + 200 + 150 + (90 - 40) = 1100). Calculate (X - M) first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(GDP_{MP} = 700 + 200 + 150 + (90 - 40) = 1100) है। पहले (X - M) निकालें।

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यदि (C = 900), (I = 180), (G = 220), (X = 70) और (M = 110), तो \(GDP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If (C = 900), (I = 180), (G = 220), (X = 70) and (M = 110), what is \(GDP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹1,260

Step 1

Concept

Net exports are (70 - 110 = -40). \(GDP_{MP} = 900 + 180 + 220 - 40 = 1260\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹1,260. Net exports are (70 - 110 = -40). \(GDP_{MP} = 900 + 180 + 220 - 40 = 1260\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध निर्यात (70 - 110 = -40) है। \(GDP_{MP} = 900 + 180 + 220 - 40 = 1260\) है।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP} = 1500\) और मूल्यह्रास (200) है, तो \(NDP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP} = 1500\) and depreciation is (200), what will be \(NDP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹1,300

Step 1

Concept

\(NDP_{MP} = GDP_{MP} - Depreciation\). (1500 - 200 = 1300).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹1,300. \(NDP_{MP} = GDP_{MP} - Depreciation\). (1500 - 200 = 1300).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NDP_{MP} = GDP_{MP} - Depreciation\) होता है। (1500 - 200 = 1300) है।

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\(GDP_{MP}\) से राष्ट्रीय आय तक पहुंचने का सही सरल क्रम कौन सा है?

What is the correct simple sequence from \(GDP_{MP}\) to national income?

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Correct Answer

A. मूल्यह्रास घटाएं, शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर घटाएं, (NFIA) जोड़ेंDeduct depreciation, deduct net indirect taxes, add (NFIA)

Step 1

Concept

First \(GDP_{MP}\) gives \(NDP_{MP}\), then \(NDP_{FC}\), and then national income. Remembering the sequence makes numericals easy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास घटाएं, शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर घटाएं, (NFIA) जोड़ें / Deduct depreciation, deduct net indirect taxes, add (NFIA). First \(GDP_{MP}\) gives \(NDP_{MP}\), then \(NDP_{FC}\), and then national income. Remembering the sequence makes numericals easy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GDP_{MP}\) से \(NDP_{MP}\), फिर \(NDP_{FC}\) और फिर राष्ट्रीय आय मिलती है। क्रम याद रखने से संख्यात्मक प्रश्न आसान होते हैं।

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यदि (C = 1200), (I = 350), (G = 400), (X = 180), (M = 230), तो \(GDP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If (C = 1200), (I = 350), (G = 400), (X = 180), (M = 230), what is \(GDP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹1,900

Step 1

Concept

Net exports are (180 - 230 = -50). \(GDP_{MP} = 1200 + 350 + 400 - 50 = 1900\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹1,900. Net exports are (180 - 230 = -50). \(GDP_{MP} = 1200 + 350 + 400 - 50 = 1900\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध निर्यात (180 - 230 = -50) है। \(GDP_{MP} = 1200 + 350 + 400 - 50 = 1900\) है।

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