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Economics Aggregates related to national income - GNP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - GNP Practice Questions

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यदि \(GNP_{FC}=8500\), (NIT=700), और मूल्यह्रास (=500) है तो \(NNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{FC}=8500\), (NIT=700), and depreciation (=500), what will be \(NNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 8700

Step 1

Concept

First \(GNP_{MP}=8500+700=9200\). Then \(NNP_{MP}=9200-500=8700\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 8700. First \(GNP_{MP}=8500+700=9200\). Then \(NNP_{MP}=9200-500=8700\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GNP_{MP}=8500+700=9200\) होगा। फिर \(NNP_{MP}=9200-500=8700\) होगा।

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यदि किसी देश का (GDP) अधिक है लेकिन (NFIA) बहुत ऋणात्मक है, तो (GNP) के बारे में कौन-सा निष्कर्ष सही हो सकता है?

If a country has high (GDP) but highly negative (NFIA), which conclusion about (GNP) can be correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (GNP), (GDP) से काफी कम हो सकता है(GNP) may be much lower than (GDP)

Step 1

Concept

Negative (NFIA) is subtracted from (GDP). Therefore highly negative (NFIA) can make (GNP) much lower.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (GNP), (GDP) से काफी कम हो सकता है / (GNP) may be much lower than (GDP). Negative (NFIA) is subtracted from (GDP). Therefore highly negative (NFIA) can make (GNP) much lower.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋणात्मक (NFIA) (GDP) से घटता है। इसलिए बहुत अधिक ऋणात्मक (NFIA) (GNP) को काफी कम कर सकता है।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=5000\), \(GNP_{MP}=5300\), और विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (=900) है तो विदेश को दी गई कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GDP_{MP}=5000\), \(GNP_{MP}=5300\), and factor income received from abroad (=900), what is factor income paid abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 600

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=5300-5000=300). Since (300=900-Paid), (Paid=600).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 600. (NFIA=5300-5000=300). Since (300=900-Paid), (Paid=600).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=5300-5000=300) है। (300=900-Paid), इसलिए (Paid=600) होगा।

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जीएनपी के संदर्भ में देश में विदेशी स्वामित्व वाली फैक्ट्री का लाभ किस कारण पूरी तरह राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद नहीं माना जाता?

In the context of GNP, why is profit of a foreign-owned factory in the country not fully treated as national product?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. क्योंकि जीएनपी सामान्य निवासियों की आय से जुड़ा हैBecause GNP is related to income of normal residents

Step 1

Concept

Profit of a foreign-owned factory can enter GDP, but GNP is based on normal residents. Therefore adjustment is made through (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. क्योंकि जीएनपी सामान्य निवासियों की आय से जुड़ा है / Because GNP is related to income of normal residents. Profit of a foreign-owned factory can enter GDP, but GNP is based on normal residents. Therefore adjustment is made through (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेशी स्वामित्व वाली फैक्ट्री का लाभ जीडीपी में आ सकता है पर जीएनपी में सामान्य निवासियों का आधार महत्वपूर्ण है। इसलिए (NFIA) से समायोजन होता है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=14000\), \(NNP_{FC}=12500\), और मूल्यह्रास (=800) है तो (NIT) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=14000\), \(NNP_{FC}=12500\), and depreciation (=800), what will be (NIT)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 700

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (12500=14000-800-NIT), so (NIT=700).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 700. \(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (12500=14000-800-NIT), so (NIT=700).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\) है। (12500=14000-800-NIT), इसलिए (NIT=700)।

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जीएनपी में विदेशी शाखा से भारतीय कंपनी को मिला लाभ किस पक्ष में आएगा?

In GNP, profit received by an Indian company from its foreign branch will come on which side?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आयFactor income received from abroad

Step 1

Concept

Profit from a foreign branch is factor income from abroad of a resident company. It comes on the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय / Factor income received from abroad. Profit from a foreign branch is factor income from abroad of a resident company. It comes on the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेशी शाखा से मिला लाभ निवासी कंपनी की विदेश से कारक आय है। यह (NFIA) के प्राप्ति पक्ष में आएगा।

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यदि विदेशी कंपनी को देश में अर्जित ब्याज (300) और देश के निवासियों को विदेश से मिला ब्याज (180) है, तो इन दोनों से (NFIA) पर शुद्ध प्रभाव क्या होगा?

If a foreign company earns interest (300) in the country and residents of the country receive interest (180) from abroad, what is the net effect on (NFIA) from these two?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. -120

Step 1

Concept

Factor income received from abroad is (180) and paid abroad is (300). Therefore (NFIA=180-300=-120).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. -120. Factor income received from abroad is (180) and paid abroad is (300). Therefore (NFIA=180-300=-120).

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (180) और विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (300) है। इसलिए (NFIA=180-300=-120) होगा।

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जीएनपी और एनएनपी के बीच अंतर करते समय कौन-सी बात सही है?

Which statement is correct while differentiating GNP and NNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. जीएनपी से मूल्यह्रास घटाने पर एनएनपी मिलता हैNNP is obtained by subtracting depreciation from GNP

Step 1

Concept

GNP is gross and NNP is net. Depreciation is subtracted to move from gross to net.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. जीएनपी से मूल्यह्रास घटाने पर एनएनपी मिलता है / NNP is obtained by subtracting depreciation from GNP. GNP is gross and NNP is net. Depreciation is subtracted to move from gross to net.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जीएनपी सकल है और एनएनपी शुद्ध है। सकल से शुद्ध पर जाने के लिए मूल्यह्रास घटाया जाता है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=6800\), (NIT=-200), और मूल्यह्रास (=300) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=6800\), (NIT=-200), and depreciation (=300), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 6700

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). With (NIT=-200), (6800-300-(-200)=6700).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 6700. \(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). With (NIT=-200), (6800-300-(-200)=6700).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\) है। (NIT=-200) होने पर (6800-300-(-200)=6700) होगा।

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जीएनपी की गणना में विदेशी पर्यटक द्वारा देश में खरीदी गई वस्तुओं का (NFIA) से सीधा संबंध क्यों नहीं है?

Why is there no direct relation of goods bought in the country by a foreign tourist with (NFIA) in GNP calculation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि यह कारक आय नहीं, वस्तु-सेवा पर व्यय हैBecause it is expenditure on goods and services, not factor income

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA) relates only to foreign factor income. A tourist’s purchase relates to trade or expenditure, not factor income.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह कारक आय नहीं, वस्तु-सेवा पर व्यय है / Because it is expenditure on goods and services, not factor income. (NFIA) relates only to foreign factor income. A tourist’s purchase relates to trade or expenditure, not factor income.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA) केवल विदेशी कारक आय से संबंधित है। पर्यटक की खरीद व्यापार या व्यय से जुड़ी है, कारक आय से नहीं।

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