Class 12 Economics - National Income and Related Aggregates - Real GDP and Nominal GDP Hard Quiz

Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Real GDP and Nominal GDP Hard Class 12 Level 21

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Question 1/5 Hard Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 21

आय विधि में घरेलू आय \(NDP_{FC}\) से \(GDP_{MP}\) पर जाने के लिए क्या जोड़ना होगा?

In the income method what must be added to move from domestic income \(NDP_{FC}\) to \(GDP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. मूल्यह्रास और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष करDepreciation and net indirect taxes

Step 1

Concept

To get \(GDP_{MP}\) from \(NDP_{FC}\), move from net to gross and factor cost to market price. Therefore depreciation and (NIT) are added.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर / Depreciation and net indirect taxes. To get \(GDP_{MP}\) from \(NDP_{FC}\), move from net to gross and factor cost to market price. Therefore depreciation and (NIT) are added.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NDP_{FC}\) से \(GDP_{MP}\) पाने के लिए शुद्ध से सकल और कारक लागत से बाजार मूल्य पर जाना होता है। इसलिए मूल्यह्रास और (NIT) जोड़े जाते हैं।

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Question 2/5 Hard Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 21

यदि \(NDP_{FC}=4200\), मूल्यह्रास (=350), और (NIT=450) है तो \(GDP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(NDP_{FC}=4200\), depreciation (=350), and (NIT=450), what will be \(GDP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 5000

Step 1

Concept

\(GDP_{MP}=NDP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\). Therefore (4200+350+450=5000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 5000. \(GDP_{MP}=NDP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\). Therefore (4200+350+450=5000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GDP_{MP}=NDP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\) है। इसलिए (4200+350+450=5000) होगा।

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Question 3/5 Hard Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 21

यदि \(GDP_{MP}=6200\), मूल्यह्रास (=500), (NIT=650), और (NFIA=-150) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=6200\), depreciation (=500), (NIT=650), and (NFIA=-150), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 4900

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=6200-500-650-150=4900\). Adding negative (NFIA) means subtracting it.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 4900. \(NNP_{FC}=6200-500-650-150=4900\). Adding negative (NFIA) means subtracting it.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=6200-500-650-150=4900\) होगा। ऋणात्मक (NFIA) जोड़ने का अर्थ घटाना है।

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Question 4/5 Hard Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 21

यदि \(GDP_{MP}=7500\), मूल्यह्रास (=650), (NIT=850), और (NFIA=300) है तो राष्ट्रीय आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GDP_{MP}=7500\), depreciation (=650), (NIT=850), and (NFIA=300), what will be national income?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 6300

Step 1

Concept

National income \(NNP_{FC}=7500-650-850+300=6300\). It is important to observe signs.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 6300. National income \(NNP_{FC}=7500-650-850+300=6300\). It is important to observe signs.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राष्ट्रीय आय \(NNP_{FC}=7500-650-850+300=6300\) है। संकेतों का ध्यान रखना जरूरी है।

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Question 5/5 Hard Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Methods of calculating national income - Income Method Class 12 Level 21

यदि \(GDP_{MP}=8000\), \(NDP_{FC}=6800\), और मूल्यह्रास (=500) है तो (NIT) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=8000\), \(NDP_{FC}=6800\), and depreciation (=500), what will be (NIT)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 700

Step 1

Concept

\(NDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (6800=8000-500-NIT), so (NIT=700).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 700. \(NDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (6800=8000-500-NIT), so (NIT=700).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\) है। (6800=8000-500-NIT), इसलिए (NIT=700)।

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