Why may the energy requirement of a patient on bed rest be lower than that of a normally active person?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because the activity level is lower
Physical activity is an important part of total energy expenditure. A patient confined to bed generally uses fewer calories for movement than an active person, so the calculated requirement may be lower. However, fever, infection, wounds, inflammation, rehabilitation, and the need to preserve muscle can raise needs; the plan must therefore be individualized.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because the activity level is lower
Why is this the correct answer?
Physical activity is an important part of total energy expenditure. A patient confined to bed generally uses fewer calories for movement than an active person, so the calculated requirement may be lower. However, fever, infection, wounds, inflammation, rehabilitation, and the need to preserve muscle can raise needs; the plan must therefore be individualized.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Home Science question. Chapter: Concerns and Needs in Diverse Contexts. Topic: Principles of environmental, personal, and food hygiene.
