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Subjects

Social Science

Towards Civil Disobedience

सविनय अवज्ञा की ओर

This Class 10 Social Science topic from Chapter 2, “Nationalism in India,” explains how the national movement moved towards Civil Disobedience. Students learn about the impact of the Simon Commission, the Lahore Congress and the demand for Purna Swaraj, followed by Gandhi’s Salt March and the launch of the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1930. The topic also examines participation by different social groups, the Gandhi-Irwin Pact, and the movement’s achievements and limitations in the wider struggle for independence.

Practice questions

In which direction did opposition to the Simon Commission push the Indian national movement?EasyLevel 24Which feeling became stronger because the Simon Commission had no Indian member?EasyLevel 24Which issue became very prominent in Indian politics before the demand for complete independence?EasyLevel 24What was the most important decision of the Lahore Session?EasyLevel 24What was Jawaharlal Nehru’s role in the Lahore Session?EasyLevel 24What message did the declaration of complete independence give to the people?EasyLevel 24What was the purpose of celebrating Independence Day on 26 January 1930?EasyLevel 24What was the simple meaning of the pledge of complete independence?EasyLevel 24What did Gandhi show by writing a letter to Viceroy Irwin?EasyLevel 24Why was the removal of salt tax special among Gandhi’s eleven demands?EasyLevel 24What was Gandhi’s understanding in making salt a symbol of the movement?EasyLevel 24The decision to break the salt law was connected with which movement?EasyLevel 24What was the main purpose of the Dandi March?EasyLevel 24From where did the Dandi March begin?EasyLevel 24The Dandi March was related to which seashore act?EasyLevel 24How many volunteers marched with Gandhi in the Dandi March?EasyLevel 24In which year did the Dandi March begin?EasyLevel 24Which option gives the correct meaning of civil disobedience?EasyLevel 24What was the main difference between Non-Cooperation and Civil Disobedience?EasyLevel 24What step did Gandhi take when Viceroy Irwin did not accept his demands?EasyLevel 24