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The names of which group of organic compounds generally end in “-ane”?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Alkanes

The governing concept is organic nomenclature based on the type of carbon–carbon bonding. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons containing only single carbon–carbon bonds, and their names generally end in “-ane”; examples include methane, ethane and propane. Alkenes contain a double bond and usually end in “-ene”, while alkynes contain a triple bond and end in “-yne”. Alcohols are identified by the suffix “-ol”, so option A is correct.

Related tags

ScienceClass 10Carbon CompoundsHydrocarbonsOrganic NomenclatureCarbon And Its CompoundsClass 10 Mcq

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