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What are compounds made only of carbon and hydrogen called?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Hydrocarbons

A hydrocarbon is defined as a compound containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Examples include methane, ethene, and benzene. Carbonates contain the carbonate ion and oxygen, alcohols contain an –OH group and therefore oxygen, and esters contain oxygen in their functional group. Since only carbon and hydrogen are allowed in the definition, option B is the only correct answer.

Related tags

Class 10 ScienceCarbon CompoundsHydrocarbonsChemical ClassificationCarbon And Its CompoundsScienceClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Hydrocarbons

Why is this the correct answer?

A hydrocarbon is defined as a compound containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Examples include methane, ethene, and benzene. Carbonates contain the carbonate ion and oxygen, alcohols contain an –OH group and therefore oxygen, and esters contain oxygen in their functional group. Since only carbon and hydrogen are allowed in the definition, option B is the only correct answer.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Carbon and its Compounds. Topic: Hydrocarbons.

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