Based on the saturated–unsaturated classification, what type of hydrocarbon is methane?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Saturated
Methane has the formula CH₄ and contains one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms. It has no carbon–carbon bond, and certainly no carbon–carbon double or triple bond. In the school-level classification, hydrocarbons lacking multiple carbon–carbon bonds are saturated; methane is the simplest member of the alkane family. Aromatic and cyclic describe different structural categories and do not change this classification. Hence, option A is correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Saturated
Why is this the correct answer?
Methane has the formula CH₄ and contains one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms. It has no carbon–carbon bond, and certainly no carbon–carbon double or triple bond. In the school-level classification, hydrocarbons lacking multiple carbon–carbon bonds are saturated; methane is the simplest member of the alkane family. Aromatic and cyclic describe different structural categories and do not change this classification. Hence, option A is correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Carbon and its Compounds. Topic: Hydrocarbons.
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