Which compound has a carbon-carbon triple bond?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Ethyne
Ethyne has the molecular formula C₂H₂ and structural formula HC≡CH. The symbol ≡ shows that the two carbon atoms share a triple bond, so ethyne is an alkyne and an unsaturated hydrocarbon. Ethane contains only a single C–C bond, ethene contains a double C=C bond, and methane has just one carbon atom. Hence option A is correct and the other choices represent different bonding situations.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Ethyne
Why is this the correct answer?
Ethyne has the molecular formula C₂H₂ and structural formula HC≡CH. The symbol ≡ shows that the two carbon atoms share a triple bond, so ethyne is an alkyne and an unsaturated hydrocarbon. Ethane contains only a single C–C bond, ethene contains a double C=C bond, and methane has just one carbon atom. Hence option A is correct and the other choices represent different bonding situations.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Carbon and its Compounds. Topic: Hydrocarbons.